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Peer-Reviewed · Open Access · Since 2010

The anatomical record, kept current every quarter.

IJAR publishes original research, case reports and reviews across gross anatomy, histology, embryology and clinical correlation — reviewed by working anatomists, and carrying a permanent citation record from the day each article is accepted.

Cover, Volume 14, Issue 3, 2026

Volume 14 · Issue 3 · 2026

Current Issue

Volume 14 · Issue 3 · 2026

Aug 2026 11 articles pp. 9584–9688
Full table of contents
  1. 01
    Table 1: Showing CTs with the same configuration of the superior ophthalmic vein on the left and right sides (%).
    Original Article

    Exploring the Variations of the Cavernous Sinus Tributaries in the South African Population

    Thembelihle Cele, Sodiq Kolawole Lawal , Samuel Oluwaseun Olojede , Okikioluwa Stephen Aladeyelu, Carmen Olivia Rennie

    pp. 9584–9598 · doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2026.132

  2. 02
    Fig. 1: Comparison of blood glucose levels among the different studied groups. Each value represents the mean of blood glucose levels at day 1, week 4, week 5, week 6, week 7 and week 8.  The error bars present standard errors. # vs DM, vs control, vs DM + Caffeine, vs Caffeine-only, P < 0.0001.
    Original Article

    Impact Of Caffeine on the Neurodegenerative Changes of the Frontal Cortex in Type 2 Diabetic Rats

    Manal A. Othman, Ayesha Fatima , Bello Sirajo , Mohammed Khan , Raouf A. Fadel

    pp. 9599–9606 · doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2026.160

  3. 03
    Fig. 1: Gross anatomical specimen of the right atrium illustrating a Mult fenestrated ostium secundum atrial septal defect (OS ASD). The interatrial septum is observed from the perspective of the right atrium. Numerous distinct fenestrations are evident within the fossa ovalis, indicative of a Mult fenestrated OS ASD, as highlighted in red. The next elevated muscle border limbus fossa ovalis (annulus ovalis) is well-preserved and complete.
    Case Report

    Ostium Secundum Atrial Septal Defect: A Case Report with Review of Literature

    Saravanan Jagadeesan , Thirupathirao Vishnumukkala , Narendiran Krishnasamy , Shajan Koshy , Mohamad Aris Bin Mohd Moklas , Ahmad Yusuf Bin Yahaya

    pp. 9607–9614 · doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2026.161

  4. 04
    Fig. 1: [A] kidney treated with cadmium chloride only [H &E stain X400], [B] kidney treated with cadmium chloride and 200 mg cardamom [H &E stain X40], [C]  kidney treated with cadmium chloride and 300 mg cardamom [H &E stain X400]
    Original Article

    Histoprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Cardamom against Cadmium Chloride Induced Toxic Effect in Mice

    Muhaned Sachit Al-Delphi, Hayder Abdullah Kadhim Al-Sarray , Israa Jabbar Shamkhi , Walaa Fadil Obead

    pp. 9615–9621 · doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2026.176

  5. 05
    Table 1: Experimental groups, designations, and daily oral treatments (n = 8 per group).
  6. 06
    Table 1: Experimental groups and nanoparticle supplementation regimens.
  7. 07
    Fig. 1: Dissection Instruments.
    Original Article

    Mapping the Arterial Architecture of the Hand: A Cadaveric Study Using Vascular Silicone Gel Injection

    Pranup Roshan Quadras , Susie Jeyalyn David , Prima Swetha D’Souza , Dane Chandy

    pp. 9646–9653 · doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2026.184

  8. 08
    Table 1: Showing the mechanism for different alterations.
  9. 09
    Table 1: Morphometric parameters measured in the present study.
  10. 10
    A structured five-point Likert rating scale
  11. 11
    Table 1: MRI measurements of sciatic nerve diameter and thickness (Mean ± SD) according to gender and laterality.

11 articles in this issue

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  • ISSN (Online)2321-4287
  • ISSN (Print)2321-8967
  • DOI prefix10.16965/ijar
  • LicenceCC BY-NC-SA 4.0
  • PublisherIMED Research Publications