IJAR.2018.347
Type of Article: Original Research
Volume 6; Issue 4.1 (October 2018)
Page No.: 5811-5814
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2018.347
ROLE OF CLAVICLE CURVATURES IN FRACTURE STABILISATION: A STUDY IN EAST INDIAN POPULATION
Kumari S 1, Verma M 2, Narayan RK *3.
1 Senior Resident, Department of Anatomy, AIIMS, Patna, India.
2 Junior Resident, Department of Anatomy, RGICR, New Delhi, India.
*3 Senior Resident, Department of Anatomy, AIIMS, Patna, India.
Address for Correspondence: Dr. Ravi Kant Narayan, Senior Resident, Department of Anatomy, AIIMS, Patna, India. E-Mail: narayanintouch@gmail.com
ABSTRACT:
Clavicle is the only long bone which is horizontally placed. These stresses have led to the formation of curvatures, longer medial and shorter lateral curvatures. 70-80% of these fractures occur at the junction of medial two-third and lateral one-third of the shaft. This study was conducted in the Department of Anatomy, AIIMS, Patna. Both the curvatures i.e. medial and lateral had more mean angulation on the left side as compared to the right side. The dominant hand side clavicle was found more curved and hence less-angled than the non-dominant hand side clavicle (i.e., left-hand side clavicle). Modes of life include the conditions and occupations embracing all spheres of human activity and labour. Various studies have confirmed the existence of morphometric asymmetries in different anthropometric or osteometric measurements, fingerprint patterns, skeletal maturation rates etc.
Key Words: Clavicle, Curvatures, Anthropometric, Osteometric.
REFERENCES
- Stranding S. Gray’s anatomy. Churchill Livingstone, Elsevier Limited, London, 2009.
- Kaur K, Rathee SK. Study of the Clavicular Curvatures in North-Indian Population.IJSR 2017;6(3):180-182.
- Sehrawat JS, Pathak RK. Variability in anatomical features of human clavicle: Its forensic anthropological and clinical significance. Translational research in anatomy 2016;3:5-14.
- Nagarchi K, Pillai J, Saheb SK, Brekeit K, Alharbi M. Morphometry of clavicle. Journal of Pharmaceutical Science& Research, 2014;6:112-114.
- Parsons FG. On the proportions and characteristics of the modern English clavicle. Journal of Anatomy, 1916;51:71-93.
- Terry RJ. The clavicle of the American Negro. Physical anthropology, 1932.
- Olivier G. Anthropologie de la clavicule. ІІІ, la clavicule due francis. Bull et. Mem de la soc. D‟Anthropologie, 2(b), pp. 121-157.
- Kaur H, Harjeet, Sahni D, Jit I. Length and curves of the clavicle in North-West Indians. Journal of Anatomical Society of India, 2002;51:199-209.