IJAR.2017.516
Type of Article: Original Research
Volume 6; Issue 1.2 (February 2018)
Page No.: 4943-4946
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2017.516
CORRELATION OF HUMAN HEIGHT WITH FOOT LENGTH IN INDIAN INDIVIDUALS
Girish Shiv Shankar 1, Veena Vidya Shankar *2, Shailaja Shetty 3, Radhika K 3.
1 MBBS, 3rd year student, Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
2 MBBS, MD, Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
3 MBBS, MD, Professor & Head, Department of Anatomy, Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
4 Lecturer cum Statistician, Department of Community Medicine, Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Address for Correspondence: Dr. Veena Vidya Shankar, Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore – 560054, Karnataka, India. Contact No.: Mobile – 9980308735 E-Mail: veena24shankar@gmail.com
ABSTRACT:
Introduction: The height estimation is as important as other parameters like age, sex and race especially in medico-legal cases. The environmental and genetic factors influence the development of various parts of body. Although bilateral symmetry is a feature seen in humans, there is asymmetry in the foot length without gender or handedness bias.
Aim: To study the relationship of human height with foot length and to derive a mathematical module to predict the height from foot length.
Materials and Methods: This is a Cross-sectional study carried out in Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore in 234 individuals aged between 18 and 25 years of age. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and linear regression were employed for the Statistical analysis of the data
Conclusion: In the present study, there was a statistically significant difference in right and left side mean foot length measurements in both sexes. A positive correlation was observed between height and foot length and left foot length had better correlation with height in both sexes. It was concluded from further analysis that other parameters need to be considered for better predictability of height.
KEY WORDS: Foot length, Stature, Height, Regression equations, Correlation coefficient.
REFERENCES
- Harsh Vardhan, Naval Kishore Pandey. Personal height of an individual person from measuring foot length. International Journal of Medical and Health. 2016;2( 8):14-17.
- Anitha Oommen, Avinash Mainker, Tom Oommen. A Study of the Correlation between Hand Length and Foot Length In Humans. J.Anat.Soc. India. 2005;54 (2):1-9.
- Twisha Shah, Patel MN, Nath S, Shobhana K Menon. A Model for Construction of Height and Sex from Shoulder Width, Arm Length and Foot Length by Regression Method. J Forensic Sci Criminol.2015;3(1):102.
- Utsav Parekh, Reekee Patel, Pratik Patel. A Study of Relation of Stature with Foot Length in Natives of Gujarat State. NHL Journal of Medical Sciences. 2014;3(1):22-25.
- Patel S. M., Shah G. V., Patel S. V. Estimation of height from measurement of foot length in Gujarat region. Anat. Soc. India. 2007;56(1):25-27.
- Mandarim-de-Lacerda CA. Foot length growth related to crown rump length, gestational age and weight in human staged fresh fetuses. An index for anatomical and medical use. Surg Radiol Anat.1990;12:103.
- Jitender Pratap Singh, Mahesh Chand Meena, Yashoda Rani, Girish Kumar Sharma. Stature Estimation from the Dimensions of Foot in females. Antrocom Online Journal of Anthropology. 2013; 9(2):237-241.
- Babu, Deepika.V, Potturi.BR. Estimation Of Stature From Foot Length. International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences. 2013; 3(3):266-270.
- Shailesh M. Patel, Vikash Doshi, Srushti Ruparelia, Ankur Zalawadia, Dhara Parekh, S. P. Rathod, et al. Anthropological Study of the Foot and it’s relationship between different parameters and Stature in an Adult Population of different areas of Gujarat. 2011;2(3):67-70.
- Mansur DI, Haque MK, Sharma K, Karki RK, Khanal K, Karna R. Estimation of Stature from Foot Length in Adult Nepalese Population and its Clinical Relevance. KUMJ.2012; 10(1): 16-19.
- Mohanty BB, Agarwal D, Mishra K, Samantsinghar P, Chinara PK. Estimation of height of an individual from foot length; A study on the population of Odisha. Int J Rev Life Sci. 2012; 2(2):69-74.
- Nivedita Pandey, Suresh Roshan, Rahul Kharate, Monali Sonawane, Varsha Bhivate, Narpat Singh Ujwal. Prediction of Stature Based On Foot Length. Journal of Nobel Medical College.2012;31(5):66-70.
- Pradeep K Pawar, Abhilasha Dadhich. Study of correlation between human height and foot length in residents of Mumbai. Int J Biol Med Res. 2012;3(3):2232 -2235.
- Charu Taneja, Hitesh Babel, L.K. Jain. An Anthropometric Study of Stature Estimation among Males from the Measurements of Feet in Udaipur District of Rajasthan. Int J Cur Res Rev.2016; 8(17):41-44.
- Rakhee Verma, Syed Esam Mahmood. Regression Equations for Stature Estimation among Medical Students of Ghaziabad. National Journal of Community Medicine. 2015; 6(4):478-482.