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Tallapaneni
Sreekanth,
Niveditha
Samala.
MORPHOLOGICAL
STUDY
OF
WORMIAN
BONES
IN
DRIED
ADULT
HUMAN SKULLS IN TELANGANA.
Int J Anatomy Res 2016;4(4):3257-3262. DOI: 10.16965/ijar.2016.454.
Type of Article: Original Research
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2016.454
Page No.: 3257-3262
MORPHOLOGICAL STUDY OF WORMIAN BONES IN DRIED ADULT HUMAN SKULLS IN TELANGANA
Tallapaneni Sreekanth *
1
, Niveditha Samala
2
.
*1
MD,
Associate
Professor,
Department
of
Anatomy,
Shadan
Institute
of
Medical
Sciences,
Teaching
Hospital
&
Research
Center,
Peerancheeruvu,
Near
Arramaisamma Temple, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
2
MD,
Assistant
Professor,
Department
of
Anatomy,
Shadan
Institute
of
Medical
Sciences,
Teaching
Hospital
&
Research
Center,
Peerancheeruvu,
Near
Arramaisamma Temple, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Address
for
Correspondence:
Dr.
Tallapaneni
Sreekanth,
Associate
Professor,
Department
of
Anatomy,
Shadan
Institute
of
Medical
Sciences,
Teaching
Hospital
&
Research
Center,
Peerancheeruvu,
Near
Arramaisamma
Temple,
Hyderabad,
Telangana,
India.
Mobile
No:
70934
49309,
91006
83056.
E-Mail:
anatomysreekanth18@yahoo.com
ABSTRACT
Aims
and
Objective:
The
Wormian
bones/Sutural
bones
are
defined
as
those
accidental
or
intercalated
bones
found
among
the
sutures
of
the
neurocranium
having
no
regular
relation
to
their
normal
ossific
centers.
The
present
study
mainly
aims
at
the
number,
location
of
these
wormian
bones
in
the adult human skulls of Telangana. The knowledge of Sutural bones is essential for the radiologists and neuro surgeons in there clinical practice.
Materials
and
Methods:
About
40
dry
human
skulls
were
collected
from
the
department
of
Anatomy.
71
dry
human
skulls
were
collected
from
the
MBBS
Students.
Total
of
111
dry
adult
human
skulls
were
examined
meticulously
for
the
presence
of
wormian
bones.
In
respect
to
their
location
and
number.
After the collection of the data it was tabulated and statistically analysed.
Results:
According
to
the
present
study
the
incidence
of
wormian
bones
was
59
out
of
111
adult
skulls.
The
maximum
number
of
wormian
bones
at
lambdoid
suture
59
[25
right,
34
left;
53.15%].
The
wormian
bones
were
also
seen
at
lambda
9
[8.10%],
Pterion
2[2
right,
0
left;
1.80%
],
Asterion
3
[1
right,
2
left;
2.7.%],
Parieto
Temporal
suture
5[3
right,
2
left;
4.5%],
Occipitomastoid
suture
1
[0
right,
1
left;
0.90%],
sagittal
suture
1
[0.90%],
bregma
1
[0.90%].
In the present study we could not find any wormian bones near Coronal suture.
Conclusion:
The
present
study
proves
the
occurrence
of
wormian
bones
in
the
human
skulls
is
common
at
the
lambdoid
suture.
Also
they
may
occur
in
combination
at
different
sites
and
at
different
sutures.
The
knowledge
of
their
existence
is
essential
to
the
radiologists
during
the
reporting
radiographs
in
head injuries of skull involving fractures and neuro surgeons while performing craniotomies.
KEY WORDS: Sutures, Bregma, Asterion, Pterion, Inca bone.
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