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Article:
Vijaya
Ramanathan,
Pananghat
A.
Kumar,
Anand
Ramanathan.
A
STUDY
ON
PREDICTING
ACADEMIC
PERFORMANCE
OF
THE
FIRST
YEAR
MEDICAL
UNDERGRADUATE
STUDENTS.
Int
J
Anatomy
Res
2016;4(4):3215-3220.
DOI:
10.16965/ijar.2016.441.
Type of Article: Original Research
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2016.441
Page No.: 3215-3220
A STUDY ON PREDICTING ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF THE FIRST YEAR MEDICAL UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS
Vijaya Ramanathan *
1
, Pananghat A. Kumar
2
, Anand Ramanathan
3
.
*1
Department of Anatomy, Meenakshi Medical College and Research Institute, Enathur, Kanchipuram, Tamilnadu, India.
2
Department of Anatomy and Co-ordinator, Clinical Simulation Laboratory, PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.
3
Oral & Maxillofacial Clinical Sciences, Oral Cancer Research and Coordinating Centre, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Corresponding
author:
Dr.Vijaya
Ramanathan,
Department
of
Anatomy,
Meenakshi
Medical
College
and
Research
Institute,
Enathur,
Kanchipuram,
Tamilnadu, India.
E-Mail:
viji_vairavan@yahoo.com
ABSTRACT
Background:
Students
in
many
Asian
countries
are
qualified
to
seek
admission
to
undergraduate
medical
degree
soon
after
they
leave
the
secondary
schools.
Selection
criteria
vary
in
different
countries.
In
an
effort
to
standardise
the
admission
procedures
Medical
Council
of
India(MCI)
has
introduced
National
Eligibility
Cum
Entrance
Test
(NEET)
as
the
entry
requirement
for
the
undergraduate
medical
course
from
this
year.
In
addition
to
the
scholastic
success guided by cognitive factors, non-cognitive factors could also have a direct positive relationship to student’s academic performance.
Materials
and
Methods:
One
hundred
and
fifty
two,
first
year
medical
undergraduate
students
were
briefed
about
this
project.
The
students
filled
a
questionnaire
containing
70
items
distributed
in
3
sections
(i)
Preliminary
interview
(ii)
Learning
strategy
survey
and
(iii)
Approaches
to
study
skills
inventory (ASSIST). The scores were analysed statistically and any correlation between parameters were identified
Results:
Majority
of
students
in
this
cohort
were
well
motivated.
The
number
of
students
with
inadequate
learning
strategies
were
more,
compared
to
those with well equipped strategies. The deep and strategic approach had moderately high scores compared to surface apathetic approach.
Conclusion:
Small
number
of
students
were
not
motivated
and
needed
to
be
guided
in
this
aspect.
Many
students
needed
monitoring
especially
in
their
learning and test taking strategies. Moreover surface apathetic approach (fear factor) required to be eliminated effectively by faculty members.
KEY
WORDS:
academic
performance,
undergraduate
medical
students,
National
Eligibility
Cum
Entrance
Test
(NEET),
cognitive
factors,
non
cognitive
factors, learning strategies, deep approach, strategic approach, surface apathetic approach, motivation.
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