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Kanika
Sachdeva,
Rajan
K
Singla,
Gurdeep
Kalsey.
ROLE
OF
SUBPUBIC
ANGLE
IN
SEXUAL
DIMORPHISM
&
ITS
CLINICAL
IMPORTANCE:
A
MORPHOMETRIC
STUDY
IN
ADULT
HUMAN
BONY
PELVIS.
Int
J
Anatomy
Res
2016;4(4):3166-3169.
DOI:
10.16965/ijar.2016.430.
Type of Article: Original Research
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2016.430
Page No.: 3166-3169
ROLE
OF
SUBPUBIC
ANGLE
IN
SEXUAL
DIMORPHISM
&
ITS
CLINICAL
IMPORTANCE:
A
MORPHOMETRIC
STUDY
IN
ADULT
HUMAN
BONY PELVIS
Kanika Sachdeva *
1
, Rajan K Singla
2
, Gurdeep Kalsey
3
.
*1
Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, SGRDIMSAR, Amritsar, Punjab, India.
2
Professor & Head, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India.
3
Retired Professor & Head, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Amritsar, Punjab, India.
Address
for
Correspondence:
Dr.
Kanika
Sachdeva,
Assistant
Professor,
Department
of
Anatomy,
SGRDIMSAR,
Amritsar,
Punjab,
India.
E-Mail:
kanikadr.sarang@yahoo.com
ABSTRACT
Background
:
Identification
of
sexing
human
skeletal
remains
is
an
important
component
and
frequently
the
starting
point
of
many
forensic
anthropological
investigations.
Skeletal
biologists
had
recognized
that
each
population
group
requires
its
own
specific
standards
for
accurate
determination
of
sex.
The
pelvis
is
probably
the
most
accurate
bone
from
which
sex
can
be
determined.
The
subpubic
angles
show
more
definitive
sex
difference
indicating
the
presence of interpopulation variations.
Materials
and
Methods:
The
material
for
the
present
study
comprised
50
adult
human
pelvis
[M:
F=
40:10],
obtained
from
Department
of
Anatomy,
Government Medical College, Amritsar, Punjab, India. Subpubic angle was measured for each pelvis using standard technique.
Results:
The
results
obtained
were
tabulated,
statistically
analysed
&
compared
to
the
earlier
literature.
It
was
seen
that
in
line
with
earlier
studies
the
subpubic angle was significantly more in females as compared to males.
Conclusions:
It
is
widely
recognized
that
skeletal
characteristics
vary
among
populations,
thus
each
population
should
have
specific
standards
to
optimize
the accuracy of identification. Hence this study has provided a baseline data of the values of subpubic angle in the North Indian population.
KEY WORDS:
Sexual Dimorphism, Pelvis, Subpubic Angle, Forensic.
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