Type of Article : Original Research
Year: 2015 | Volume 3 | Issue 4 | Page No. 1520-1524
Date of Publication: 31-10-2015
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2015.288
STUDY OF ATD ANGLE, FINGER RIDGE COUNT IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS
Jagdish S. Chaudhari *1, Bharat J. Sarvaiya 2, S. M. Patel 3, S. V. Patel 4.
*1,2 Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India.
3 Professor and Head, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India.
4 Former Professor and Head, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India.
Address: Dr. Jagdish S. Chaudhari, Assistant professor, Department of Anatomy, Govt. Medical College, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India. Mobile No.: +919099929267.
E-Mail: dr.jags@yahoo.co.in
Abstract
Objective: To determine whether the Dermatoglyphics parameters in Pulmonary tuberculosis patients (sputum smear positive cases) and normal healthy controls were differ or not.
Materials and Methods: In present study 100 cases (77 males and 23 females) of Pulmonary tuberculosis (sputum smear positive) in the age group of 18 to 70 were collected and studied for Dermatoglyphics parameters such as ‘ATD’ angle, total and absolute finger ridge counts. These parameters of cases were compared to those of 100 unrelated healthy subjects (controls) and analyzed for statistical significance.
Results and conclusion: In present study we observed decrease ‘ATD’ angle in both hands of male and female cases as compared to controls that difference was statistically highly significant. There were no statistically significant difference observed in total finger ridge count (TFRC) and absolute finger ridge count (AFRC) of cases compared to controls. Dermatoglyphics can be used for screening tool for Pulmonary tuberculosis contacts for genetic susceptibility to disease as a cost effective, noninvasive harmless technique.
KEY WORDS: Dermatoglyphics, Pulmonary tuberculosis, Genetics, ‘ATD’ angle.
References
- Cummins H, Midlow C. Palmar and Plantar Epidermal Ridge Configuration (Dermatoglyphics) in Europeans Americans. Am. J. Phy. Anthrop. 1926;9:471-502.
- Achs, R, Harper, RG, Siegel, M. Unusual dermatoglyphic findings associated with embryopathy. New Eng. J. Med. 1966;274:148.
- Moore Keith L, Persaud TVN. The developing human Clinical oriented embryology in the integumentary system8th edn. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Saunder.2009, p440.
- Schaumann B, Alter M. Dermatoglyphics in medical disorders. New York Springer – Verlag:Berln,1976, 1st edition, p7.
- Gupta CM, Tutakne MA, Bhanu BV. Absence of triradius “d” on palm of leprosy patients, Indian J. Lepr. 1984;Oct-Dec;56(4):852-4.
- Nagar KS, Lata N, Sethi NC. A study of palmar Dermatoglyphics in leprosy. Indian Journal of Association of Physician of India, 1981;29:841-847.
- Natekar PE and Desouza FM, Digital Dermatoglyphics in leprosy.Anthropologist, 2007;9(1):63-66.
- Singh B, Jain PM, Longia GS, Thomas RJ. Dermatoglyphics in congenital heart diseases.J.A.S.I. 1996;45:11-117.
- Nechaeva OB, Polzik EV, Iakusheva MIu, Kazantsev VS. The dermatoglyphics of patients with different forms of tuberculosis of the respiratory organs. Tsitol Genet. 1996 Nov-Dec;30(6):65-9.
- Selvaraj P, Narayanan PR, Reetha AM. Association of functional mutant homozygotes of the mannose binding protein gene with susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis in India. Tuber Lung Diseases, 1999;79(4):221-227.
- Bellamy R, Ruwende C, Corrah T, McAdam KP, Whittle HC, Hill AV. Tuberculosis Lung Disease 1998;79(2):83-89.
- Cummins H.,Midlo C., Finger print pattern , Palms and soles. An introduction to Dermatoglyphics, the balkiston company, Philadelphia, 1943; p11-19.
- Babu SS, Powar BP, Khare ON. Palmar Dermatoglyphics in Pulmonary Tuberculosis. JAnat Soc India 2005;54(2):64-66.
- Khairnar KB, Kate DP, Bhusari PA, Shukla K. Palmar Dermatoglyphics and Pulmonary Tuberculosis. International Journal Of Health Sciences and Research. 2012;2(2):54-63.
- Navgire VR, Meshram MM. Study of palmar Dermatoglyphics in Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Int J Res Rev, July 2013;05(14):111-114.
Jagdish S. Chaudhari, Bharat J. Sarvaiya, S.M. Patel, S.V. Patel. STUDY OF ATD ANGLE, FINGER RIDGE COUNT IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS. Int J Anat Res 2015;3(4):1520-1524. DOI: 10.16965/ijar.2015.288