Sneha J. Koraith *1<\/sup>, Rajani S. Pagare 2<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n *1<\/sup> D. E. S. Brijlal Jindal College of physiotherapy, Pune, Maharashtra, India.<\/p>\n 2<\/sup> Professor and Head of the Department, Cardiovascular and Respiratory Physiotherapy, D. E. S. Brijlal Jindal College of physiotherapy, Pune, Maharashtra, India.<\/p>\n Corresponding author:<\/strong>\u00a0 Dr. Sneha J. Koraith (PT), D. E. S. Brijlal Jindal College of physiotherapy, Pune, Maharashtra, India. E-Mail:<\/strong> sneha.koraith@gmail.com<\/p>\n ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p>\n Background:<\/strong> Variation in the position of the body influences the orientation and length of the muscle. The ability of the respiratory muscles to generate force depends upon its length. There is a dearth of literature about the effect of pressures generated by the respiratory muscles due to the different sitting positions.<\/p>\n Purpose of the study:<\/strong> Due to the importance of body positioning in the optimization of breathing exercises, a need was felt to compare maximal respiratory pressures of the respiratory muscles in different sitting positions and identify a suitable position in which respiratory muscles work the best.<\/p>\n Participants:<\/strong> Total 144 participants were included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants were divided into age groups of 18-40years, 41-60years and 60years and above. Equal representation was given to sample number and gender in each group.<\/p>\n Method: <\/strong>MIP and MEP were measured in three different sitting positions i.e. upright sitting position, forward leaning position and semi fowlers position by using the Micro RPM (Micro Medical\/Care Fusion, Kent, United Kingdom). The best of the three measurements was taken.<\/p>\n Results:<\/strong> There is a significant difference in the values of MIP and MEP in different sitting positions in all the age groups with p-value < 0.05.\u00a0 In each age group it was found that the values of MIP was better in upright sitting position as compared to forward leaning position (p-value <0.01) with no difference found in the values of MIP between the upright sitting position and semi-fowlers position (p-value > 0.05). The values for MEP was found to be increased in forward leaning position as compared to upright sitting position and semi-fowlers position p-value <0.05<\/p>\n Conclusion:<\/strong> The present study concluded that, there is a significant influence of different sitting positions on the maximal respiratory pressures in healthy individuals of various age groups.<\/p>\n Implication:<\/strong> The results of this study can be used to make a good clinical decision about which sitting position should be adapted while giving the various types of breathing exercises to the patient.<\/p>\n Key words:<\/strong> Maximal respiratory pressures, MIP, MEP, body positioning, sitting positions, breathing exercises.<\/p>\n REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n [1]. Dimitriadis Z, Kapreli E, Konstantinidou I, Oldham J, Strimpakos N. Test\/retest reliability of maximum mouth pressure measurements with the microrpm in healthy volunteers. Respir Care. 2011 Jun;56(6):776-82. \n\t\t\t Type of Article: \u00a0Original Research Volume 8; Issue 6 (December 2020) Page No.: 3680-3687 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijpr.2020.174 INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT SITTING POSITIONS ON THE MAXIMAL RESPIRATORY PRESSURES IN HEALTHY INDIVIDUALS OF VARIOUS AGE GROUPS: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Sneha J. Koraith *1, Rajani S. Pagare 2. *1 D. E. S. Brijlal Jindal College of physiotherapy, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
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