Priya S 1<\/sup>, Harish S Krishna 2<\/sup>, Denson Alphonse *3<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n 1<\/sup> Associate Professor, Laxmi Memorial College of Physiotherapy, Upper Bendoor 2nd Cross Rd, Bendoor, Mangaluru, Karnataka 575002, India.<\/p>\n 2 <\/sup>Professor, Laxmi Memorial College of Physiotherapy, Upper Bendoor 2nd Cross Rd, Bendoor, Mangaluru, Karnataka 575002, India.<\/p>\n 3<\/sup> Second year MPT student, Musculoskeletal science, Laxmi Memorial College of Physiotherapy, Upper Bendoor 2nd Cross Rd, Bendoor, Mangaluru, Karnataka 575002, India. ORCiD:<\/strong> 0009-0009-6786-9791<\/p>\n Corresponding Author: <\/strong>Dr. Denson Alphonse, Physiotherapist, Thevarkunnnel (H) Ullickal P.O, Iritty, Kannur, Kerala, India. E-Mail:<\/strong> densonalphonse7@gmail.com<\/p>\n ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p>\n Background:<\/strong> Young active females are frequently exposed to dynamic lower limb loading during physical activity, rendering them susceptible to patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). The quadriceps angle (Q angle) and hip abductor strength are critical biomechanical parameters influencing patellar tracking and patellofemoral joint stress. Alterations in these factors may contribute to or result from patellofemoral dysfunction.<\/p>\n Context and Purpose of Study:<\/strong> To evaluate the correlation between Q angle and hip abductor strength (HAS) in young female individuals diagnosed with patellofemoral pain syndrome.<\/p>\n Results:<\/strong> Karl Pearson’s correlation analysis revealed a statistically significant moderate negative correlation between Q angle and HAS (r = \u22120.599, p < 0.001) among 55 young female patients with PFPS. The mean Q angle was 20.90 \u00b1 3.10 degrees, and the mean hip abductor strength was 12.90 \u00b1 5.06 kg. As Q angle increased, HAS consistently decreased across the study cohort.<\/p>\n Conclusion:<\/strong> Young female patients with PFPS exhibit a significant inverse relationship between Q angle and HAS, indicating that structural malalignment and proximal muscular weakness jointly contribute to patellofemoral dysfunction. These findings reinforce the clinical value of incorporating hip abductor strengthening into rehabilitation protocols for PFPS management in young females.<\/p>\n KEYWORDS:<\/strong> Hip Abductor Strength, Patellar Malalignment, Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome, Quadriceps Angle.<\/p>\n \u00a0REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n [1]. Boling M, Padua D, Marshall S, Guskiewicz K, Pyne S, Beutler A. Gender differences in the incidence and prevalence of patellofemoral pain syndrome. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. 2010 Oct;20(5):725-30. \n\t\t\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Type of Article: \u00a0Original Research Volume 14; Issue 3 (August 2026) Page No.: 4991-4995 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijpr.2026.134 Correlation Between Q Angle and Hip Abductor Strength in Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Priya S 1, Harish S Krishna 2, Denson Alphonse *3. 1 Associate Professor, Laxmi Memorial College of Physiotherapy, Upper Bendoor 2nd Cross Rd, Bendoor, Mangaluru, Karnataka 575002, India.
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PMid:19226237<\/p>\n
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