Hemakshi Rajesh Jain *1<\/sup>, Poonam Parulekar 2<\/sup>, Ali Irani 3<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n *1<\/sup> Post Graduate Student, Department of Physiotherapy, Nanavati Hospital, Sunandan Divatia\u00a0School of Science, SVKM\u2019s NMIMS University (deemed to be), Vile Parle, Mumbai, India.<\/p>\n 2<\/sup> Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Sunandan Divatia School of Science, SVKM\u2019s NMIMS University (deemed to be), Vile Parle, Mumbai, India.<\/p>\n 3<\/sup> Head of Department, Nanavati Max Super Specialty Hospital, Vile Parle, Mumbai, India.<\/p>\n Corresponding Author:<\/strong> Dr.\u00a0 Hemakshi Rajesh Jain (PT), MPT (Ortho & Sports), Post Graduate Student, Department of Physiotherapy, Nanavati Hospital, Sunandan Divatia School of Science,\u00a0SVKM\u2019s NMIMS University (deemed to be), Vile Parle, Mumbai, India. ORCiD:<\/strong> 0009-0008-2351-2275 E-Mail:<\/strong>\u00a0hemakshijain28@gmail.com<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p>\n Background:<\/strong> Tennis is a well-known and globally popular sport, played by millions of people of all ages and skill levels. It is enjoyed both recreationally and competitively. The sport is known for its physical, mental, and social benefits, making it a great choice for lifelong participation. The sport demands precise movement, grip strength, and kinetic chain efficiency for optimal performance and injury prevention. Shoulder stability, scapular motion, and proprioception are crucial, as imbalances can lead to injuries. Proprioceptive training enhances motor control, balance, and coordination, improving performance and injury prevention by stimulating neuromuscular responses essential for dynamic equilibrium during play. REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n [1]. International Tennis Federation (ITF). Participation increases as ITF publishes Global Tennis Report 2021. ITF; 2021 Aug 16 [cited 2021 Nov 25]. \n\t\t\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Type of Article: \u00a0Original Research Volume 13; Issue 4 (November 2025) Page No.: 4930-4935 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijpr.2025.146 Effectiveness of Shoulder Girdle Neuro Dynamic Stabilization Exercises on Hand Muscle Strength for Normal Young Individuals Hemakshi Rajesh Jain *1, Poonam Parulekar 2, Ali Irani 3. *1 Post Graduate Student, Department of Physiotherapy, Nanavati Hospital, Sunandan Divatia\u00a0School of Science, SVKM\u2019s
Methodology:<\/strong> 40 tennis players were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Assessment of the outcome measures was done pre and post 12 sessions. Outcome measures used were grip strength using hand held dynamometer, functional performance using Closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test, serve speed via Radar gun and upper limb proprioception using Active angle reproduction test. Proprioceptive training for upper limb was given to all the subjects.
Result: The pre and post values of the group showed statistically significant results in all outcome measures (p value <0.01)
Conclusion:<\/strong> There is statistically significant difference in grip strength, serve speed, upper limb proprioception and functional performance in tennis players.
KEY WORDS:<\/strong> Proprioceptive training, tennis players, grip strength, serve speed.<\/p>\n
https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52383\/itfcoaching.v28i81.34
[2]. Kovacs M. Tennis physiology: training the competitive athlete. Sports Med. 2007;37(3):189-98.
https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2165\/00007256-200737030-00001
PMid:17326695
[3]. Saini SS, Shah SS, Curtis AS. Scapular dyskinesis and the kinetic chain: recognizing dysfunction and treating injury in the tennis athlete. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2020;13(6):748-56.
https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12178-020-09672-6
PMid:32827302 PMCid:PMC7661674
[4]. Ogard WK. Proprioception in sports medicine and athletic conditioning. Strength Cond J. 2011;33(3):111-8
https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1519\/SSC.0b013e31821bf3ae
[5]. Chung KC, Lark ME. Upper extremity injuries in tennis players: diagnosis, treatment, and management. Hand Clin. 2017;33(1):175-86.
https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hcl.2016.08.009
PMid:27886833 PMCid:PMC5125509
[6]. Lephart SM, Pincivero DM, Giraldo JL, Fu FH. The role of proprioception in the management and rehabilitation of athletic injuries. Am J Sports Med. 1997;25(1):130-137.
https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/036354659702500126
PMid:9006708
[7]. Horsley I, Herrington L, Hoyle R, Prescott E, Bellamy N. Do changes in hand grip strength correlate with shoulder rotator cuff function?. Shoulder Elbow. 2016;8(2):124-129.
https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1758573215626103
PMid:27583010 PMCid:PMC4950463
[8]. Parpa K, Michaelides M, Petrov D, Kyrillou C, Paludo AC. Relationship between physical performance, anthropometric measurements and stroke velocity in youth tennis players. Sports (Basel). 2022;11(1):7.
https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/sports11010007
PMid:36668711 PMCid:PMC9863701<\/p>\n
+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1386","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1386"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1386"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1386\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1391,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1386\/revisions\/1391"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}