{"id":1295,"date":"2024-06-29T17:32:53","date_gmt":"2024-06-29T17:32:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/?page_id=1295"},"modified":"2024-06-29T17:32:53","modified_gmt":"2024-06-29T17:32:53","slug":"ijpr-2024-109","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/ijpr-2024-109","title":{"rendered":"IJPR.2024.109"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><div class=\"su-row\"><div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/ijpr.12.3\/IJPR.2024.109.pdf\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#3498db;border-color:#2a7ab0;border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#71b7e6;border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-cloud-download\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/ijpr_vol12_3.html\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#3498db;border-color:#2a7ab0;border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#71b7e6;border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-book\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Type of Article:<\/strong> \u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Volume 12; Issue 3 (June 2024)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Page No.:<\/strong> 4697-4702<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijpr.2024.109<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Effects of Brain Gym Exercises on Attention and Anxiety in Adolescents \u2013 An Experimental Study<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Lubna Khan *<sup>1<\/sup>, Rutika Shivdikar <sup>2<\/sup>, Ajay Kumar <sup>3<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><sup>*1 <\/sup>BPT Intern, DPO\u2019s NETT College of Physiotherapy, Thane, Mumbai, India.<\/p>\n<p><sup>2 <\/sup>Assistant Professor, DPO\u2019s NETT College of Physiotherapy, Thane, Mumbai, India.<\/p>\n<p><sup>3 <\/sup>Principal, DPO\u2019S NETT College of Physiotherapy, Thane, Mumbai, India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Corresponding Author: <\/strong>Lubna Khan, BPT Intern, DPO\u2019S NETT College of Physiotherapy, Thane, Mumbai, India. <strong>E-Mail<\/strong>: khanlubna0523@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Background:<\/strong> The common psychological difficulties in adolescents are anxiety states or minor depression and apart from that the attention span in adolescents is also shrinking as reported. The Brain Gym exercise is said to release learning blocks and cause improvement in areas such as memory, concentration, and focus. The goal of this study is to improve anxiety and attention in adolescents by performing brain gym exercises.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Aim:<\/strong> To study the effects of brain gym exercise on attention and anxiety in adolescents.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Methodology:<\/strong> The study employed an experimental study including 134 students within a 15-19 years age group, selected through purposive sampling. The primary outcomes are the Hamilton anxiety rating scale and the mindful attention awareness scale. Brain gym exercise was performed thrice a week for four weeks.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Results: <\/strong>A statistically significant improvement in anxiety and attention is observed with using brain gym exercise. The pretest mean anxiety score at week 1 was 18.46 and after four weeks the results showed a statistically significant decrease in anxiety with a mean score of 16.14. The pretest attention score in week 1 was 3.67 and the post-intervention score in week 4 was 3.98 showing a statistically significant increase in attention. The data was statistically significant with a p-value of &lt;0.05.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong>: The study concludes there\u2019s a significant effect of brain gym exercises in improving attention and anxiety.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Keywords<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> Brain Gym Exercise, Anxiety, Attention, Adolescents, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, The Mindful Attention Awareness Scale.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[1]. Bej P. Adolescent health problems in India: A review from 2001 to 2015. Indian J Comm Health. 2015; 27(4):418-428.<br \/>[2]. Adolescent mental health 2021 World Health Organization. Available at: https:\/\/www.who.int\/ ASSESSED 23 NOVEMBER 2022 10:18<br \/>[3]. Subramanian KR. Myth and mystery of shrinking attention span. International Journal of Trend in Research and Development. 2018;51.<br \/>[4]. O&#8217;Sullivan Physical Rehabilitation; 7th edition chapter 5 Examination of motor function: motor control and motor learning; page no. 141.<br \/>[5]. Kulkarni C, Khandale S R. Effect of Brain Gym Exercises on the Attention Span in Young Adults. Journal of Advance Research, Ideas, and Innovations in Technology 2019;44.<br \/>[6]. Cassoff J, Bhatti JA, Gruber R. The effect of sleep restriction on neurobehavioral functioning in normally developing children and adolescents: Insights from the attention behavior and sleep laboratory. Pathologie Biologie. 2014 Oct 1;625:319-31.<br \/>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.patbio.2014.05.017<br \/>PMid:25110282<br \/>[7]. McCarthy C. Anxiety in teens is rising: What&#8217;s going on. Healthy Children. org online Accessed 29 November2022 available at https:\/\/www.Healthychildren. org\/English\/health-issues\/conditions\/emotional-problems\/pages\/anxiety-disorders. asp. 2019.<br \/>[8]. Orson CN, Larson RW. Helping teens overcome anxiety episodes in project work: The power of reframing. Journal of Adolescent Research. 2021 Mar;362:127-53.<br \/>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0743558420913480<br \/>[9]. Watson A, Kelso GL. The Effect of Brain Gym\u00ae on Academic Engagement for Children with Developmental Disabilities. International Journal of Special Education. 2014; 292:75-83.<br \/>[10]. Dennison G, Dennison P. Brain Gym: Teacher&#8217;s Edition Revised. Ventura, CA: Edu-Kinesthetics; 1994.<br \/>[11]. Effendy E, Prasanty N, Utami N, 2019. The Effects of Brain Gym on Quality of Sleep, Anxiety in Elderly at Nursing Home Care Case Medan. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2019;716:2595-2598.<br \/>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3889\/oamjms.2019.397<br \/>PMid:31777612 PMCid:PMC6876816<br \/>[12]. Nesma Elsayed Mohamed Barakat, Amira Mohamed Eltohamy, Gehan Hassan Elmeniawy. Effects of Brain Gym Exercise on Postural Control in Students with Hearing Impairments. European Journal of Molecular and Clinical Medicine 2021;08(03).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n\t\t\t <div class=\"promo1\" style=\"background-color:#f7f7f7; border-color: #3498db #e8e6e6 #e8e6e6;\">\n             \t <span style=\"color: #3498db;\"><strong>Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> Lubna Khan, Rutika Shivdikar, Ajay Kumar. Effects of Brain Gym Exercises on Attention and Anxiety in Adolescents \u2013 An Experimental Study. Int J Physiother Res 2024;12(3):4703-4707. DOI: 10.16965\/ijpr.2024.109 \n             <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Type of Article: \u00a0Original Research Volume 12; Issue 3 (June 2024) Page No.: 4697-4702 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijpr.2024.109 Effects of Brain Gym Exercises on Attention and Anxiety in Adolescents \u2013 An Experimental Study Lubna Khan *1, Rutika Shivdikar 2, Ajay Kumar 3 *1 BPT Intern, DPO\u2019s NETT College of Physiotherapy, Thane, Mumbai, India. 2 Assistant Professor, DPO\u2019s NETT<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/ijpr-2024-109\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1295","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1295"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1295"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1295\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1296,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1295\/revisions\/1296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJPhysiotherRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}