{"id":933,"date":"2017-10-01T13:59:56","date_gmt":"2017-10-01T13:59:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=933"},"modified":"2017-10-01T15:11:23","modified_gmt":"2017-10-01T15:11:23","slug":"ijar-2017-367","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2017-367","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2017.367"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n

Volume 5; Issue 4.1 (October 2017)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a04451-4453<\/h3>\n

DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2017.367<\/h3>\n

A STUDY ON THE VARIATIONS IN THE ORIGIN OF DEEP CIRCUMFLEX ILIAC ARTERY<\/h3>\n

T.Vasanthakumar 1<\/sup>, S.Elizabeth priyadarisini 2<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 <\/sup>Professor and HOD of Anatomy, Stanley Medical College,Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.<\/p>\n

*2 <\/sup>Assistant Professor of Anatomy, Stanley Medical College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.<\/p>\n

Address for Correspondence:<\/strong> Dr.S.Elizabeth priyadarisini, Assistant Professor of Anatomy, Stanley Medical College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. E-Mail: drelizabethmmc@gmail.com<\/p>\n

ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p>\n

Background<\/strong>: The deep circumflex iliac artery(DCIA) is a lateral branch of external iliac artery(EIA) arising posterior to the inguinal ligament(IL).DCIA flaps are used extensively in oromandibular reconstruction. This study focusses on the normal and anatomical variations in the origin of the deep circumflex iliac artery.<\/p>\n

Material and Methods<\/strong>: Fifty adult lower limb specimens were obtained from the embalmed\u00a0 cadavers at the department of Anatomy, Stanley\u00a0 Medical College,Chennai.The inguinal regions and the corresponding femoral triangles were dissected.The origin of the DCIA in relation to the inguinal ligament was noted.Variations present in the origin of DCIA was identified and studied.<\/p>\n

Results: <\/strong>Out of the 50 lower limb specimens,in 32 cases(64%) the DCIA arose laterally from the EIA posterior to the inguinal ligament.In 14 cases(28%) the deep circumflex iliac artery took origin from the femoral artery(FA) below the IL.In 4 specimens(8%) it arose from the EIA\u00a0 above the IL.<\/p>\n

Conclusion<\/strong>: There are variations present in the origin of\u00a0 theDCIA.The DCIA flaps are used in mandibular reconstruction procedures and their dissection needs a good anatomical knowledge of the normal and variant origins of the deep circumflex iliac artery<\/p>\n

Key words: <\/strong>Deep circumflex iliac artery,External iliac artery,Inguinal ligament,femoral artery.<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Susan standring [2008] Grays anatomy, 40th<\/sup> edition, Churchill Livingstone Elsevier.<\/li>\n
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  8. Akyurek, Mustafa MD, Conejero Alejandro MD, Dunn, Raymond MD. DCIA perf flap without iliac crest. Plastreconstsurg Dec 2008;122(6):1790-1795.<\/li>\n
  9. OgamiK, Murata H, Sakai A, Sato S, Saiki K, Okamoto K. Deep and superficial iliac arteries and their relation to the ultrasound guided femoral nerve procedure-A Cadaver study. Clin Anat. 2017;30(3):413-420.<\/li>\n
  10. Emura S, Shoumura S, Ishizaki N, YamahiraT. The anatomical study on the branches of the femoral artery-Comparison with the findings of Adachi\u2019s classification. Kaibogaku Zasshi 1989 Jun;64(3):196-205.<\/li>\n
  11. Sasaki K, Nozaki M, Okagaki M, Nishikage M, Kikuchi Y. Variations in the DCIA: Clinical consideration in raising iliac osteocutaneous free flaps\u201d,JReconstrMicrosurg 1999 Oct;15(7):527-530.<\/li>\n
  12. Satheesha Nayak B, Snigdha Mishra M, Bincy M Georgi, Saju Binu Cherian, Surekha D Shetty. Unusual branches of femoral artery in the femoral triangle-A case report. Int J Morphol 2013;31(3):819-821.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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    \n \t Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> T. Vasanthakumar, S. Elizabeth priyadarisini. A STUDY ON THE VARIATIONS IN THE ORIGIN OF DEEP CIRCUMFLEX ILIAC ARTERY. Int J Anat Res 2017;5(4.1):4451-4453. DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2017.367\u00a0 \n <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 5; Issue 4.1 (October 2017) Page No.:\u00a04451-4453 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2017.367 A STUDY ON THE VARIATIONS IN THE ORIGIN OF DEEP CIRCUMFLEX ILIAC ARTERY T.Vasanthakumar 1, S.Elizabeth priyadarisini 2. 1 Professor and HOD of Anatomy, Stanley Medical College,Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. *2 Assistant Professor of Anatomy, Stanley Medical College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Address for
    + Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/933"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=933"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":964,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/933\/revisions\/964"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}