{"id":2256,"date":"2020-05-05T03:44:49","date_gmt":"2020-05-05T03:44:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=2256"},"modified":"2020-05-05T03:44:49","modified_gmt":"2020-05-05T03:44:49","slug":"ijar-2020-145","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2020-145","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2020.145"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\"><div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/ijar.8.2\/IJAR.2020.145.pdf\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-cloud-download\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ijmhr.org\/ijar-vol-8-2.htm\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-book\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Volume 8; Issue 2.2 (May 2020)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a07499-7504<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2020.145<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">VARIATIONS IN THE BRANCHING PATTERN OF COELIAC ARTERY IN ADULT HUMAN CADAVERS OF TAMILNADU WITH CLINICAL AND EMBRYOLOGICAL RELEVANCE<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>E. Srividhya *<sup>1<\/sup>, V. Rajapriya <sup>2<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>*1<\/sup> Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Government Kilpauk Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>2<\/sup> Associate Professor, Institute of Anatomy, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Corresponding Author: <\/strong>Dr. E. Srividhya, Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Government Kilpauk Medical College, \u00a0Chennai-600010, Tamil Nadu, India.\u00a0<strong>E-Mail:<\/strong> drsrividhyaanat@gmail.com<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">ABSTRACT<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Background and objectives: <\/strong>Variations in the branching pattern of coeliac artery not only interest the anatomist but a thorough knowledge of their normal and variant anatomy is very essential for surgeons and radiologists because of their impact in visceral surgery and medico legal implications. The aim of this study is to observe and analyse the variations in the branching pattern of coeliac artery.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Materials and methods:<\/strong> The study material comprised of fifty embalmed adult human cadavers obtained from Institute Of Anatomy, Madras Medical College. Dissection was done as per Cunningham\u2019s manual.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Results:<\/strong> Among fifty specimens, 4% specimens depicted a rare variation where the coeliac artery quadrifurcated into left gastric artery, splenic artery, common hepatic artery and dorsal pancreatic artery. In 78% specimens coeliac artery gave origin to its three classic branches and in 18% specimens the coeliac artery gave origin to inferior phrenic arteries in addition to its classic branches.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Conclusion:<\/strong> Knowing the vascular anatomy, their incidence and variations help surgeons to plan and individualize the treatment strategy accordingly. This remarkably improves the safety and success of the surgery and lowers postoperative morbidity.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Key words<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> Coeliac artery, Dorsal pancreatic artery, Inferior phrenic artery.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Standring S. Gray\u2019s Anatomy. Fortieth Edition. London: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2008:1073,1116,1126,1130.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lipshutz B. A composite study of the coeliac axis artery.\u00a0Ann Surg. 1917;65: 159\u2013169<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Romanes G J. Cunningham\u2019s manual of practical anatomy. 15th ed. Newyork: Oxford University Press; 1986: 127-129<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Muhammad Saeed, Khalid R. Murshid, Amin A. Rufai, Salah E. O. Elsayed, Muhammad Shakil Sadiq. Coexistence of multiple anomalies in the celiac-mesenteric arterial system.Clin Anat.\u00a02003 Jan;\u00a016(1): 30\u201336.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">K, Deepa Bhat, NM Shama Sundar. A study of anatomical variations in the origin, length and branches of celiac trunk and its surgical significance. Int J Anat Res 2016;4(1):1787-1788.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Petrella Selma, Rodriguez Celio Fernando de Sousa, Sgrott Emerson Alexandre, Fernandes Geraldo Jos\u00e9 Medeiros, Marques Sergio Ricardo, Prates Jos\u00e9 Carlos. Anatomy and Variations of the Celiac Trunk. Int. J. Morphol.\u00a0 . 2007;\u00a0 25( 2 ): 249-257.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yalcin B, Kocabiyik N, Yazar F, Ozan H, Ozdogmus O. Variations of the branches of the celiac trunk. Gulhane Tip Dergisi. 2004;46:163-165.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Standring S. Gray\u2019s Anatomy. Forty first edition. London: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: 201-202.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ahmet Song\u00fcr, Muhsin Tokta\u015f, Ozan Alko\u00e7, Tolgahan Acar, \u0130brahim Uzun, Orhan Ba\u015f, O\u011fuz Aslan \u00d6zen . Abdominal Aorta and Its Branches:Morphometry &#8211; Variations In Autopsy Cases. Eur J Gen Med 2010;7(3):321-325<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mburu, K. S, Alexander, O. J, Hassan, S, Bernard N. Variations in the branching pattern of the celiac trunk in a Kenyan population. Int. J. Morphol., 2010;28(1):199-204.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Michels NA.\u00a0Blood supply and anatomy of the upper abdominal organs with a descriptive atlas.Philadelphia, PA: J.B. Lippincott Co.; 1955.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Loukas M, Hullett J, Wagner T. Clinical anatomy of the inferior phrenic artery. Clin Anat 2005;18(5):357-365.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Aslaner R, Pekcevik Y, Sahin H, Toka O. Variations in the Origin of Inferior Phrenic Arteries and Their Relationship to Celiac Axis Variations on CT Angiography.\u00a0Korean J Radiol. 2017;18(2):336\u201334<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Takehiko Gokan, Toshi Hashimoto, Seishi Matsui, Tamio Kushihashi, Hiroshi Nobusawa, Hirotsugu Munechika. Helical CT demonstration of dilated right inferior phrenic arteries as extrahepatic collateral arteries of hepatocellular carcinomas. J Comput Assist Tomogr.\u00a02001 Jan-Feb;25(1):68-73.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lopamudra Mandal , Subhasis Chakraborty , Indrajit Gupta, Gopal Chandra Mondal, Paramita Mukhopadhyay, Abhijit Bhakta. Embryological basis of variation of origin of inferior phrenic artery &#8211; a cadaveric study in South Bengal. Indian Journal of Basic and Applied Medical Research 2017; 6(3): 45-51.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Franz Keibel, Franklin P. Mall. Manual of human embryology. Vol. 2. Philadelphia &amp; London: J.B. Lippincott Company; 1912: 653-655.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sunita U. Sawant, Sunil M. Kolekar, N.Harichandana. Anatomical Variations in CoeliacTrunk and\u00a0Its Branches\u00a0,International Journal of\u00a0Recent Trends in Science And Technology2013;6(3):130-133.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Baranski, A. G.,\u00a0Lam, H.\u2010D.,\u00a0Braat, A. E.and\u00a0Schaapherder, A. F. \u00a0The dorsal pancreatic artery in pancreas procurement and transplantation: anatomical considerations and potential implications.\u00a0Clinical Transplantation 2016; 30(10): 1360\u2013\u00a01364.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Witte B, Frober R, Linss W. Unusual blood supply to the pancreas by a dorsal pancreatic artery.\u00a0Surg Radiol Anat.\u00a02001;23:197\u2013200.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kim Y, Lee J, Yi K S, Lee S H, Cho B S, et al. Transcatheter Arterial Embolization for Late Postpancreatectomy Hemorrhage of Unusual Origin (Dorsal Pancreatic Artery): A Report of Three Cases, Iran J Radiol. 2019 ; 16(2):e82464.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lin, Yuning et al. Demonstration of the dorsal pancreatic artery by CTA to facilitate superselective arterial infusion of stem cells into the pancreas. European Journal of Radiology 2012; 81(3): 461\u2013465.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n\t\t\t <div class=\"promo1\" style=\"background-color:#f7f7f7; border-color: #6b0e00 #e8e6e6 #e8e6e6;\">\n             \t <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> E. Srividhya, V. Rajapriya. VARIATIONS IN THE BRANCHING PATTERN OF COELIAC ARTERY IN ADULT HUMAN CADAVERS OF TAMILNADU WITH CLINICAL AND EMBRYOLOGICAL RELEVANCE. Int J Anat Res 2020;8(2.2):7499-7504.\u00a0<strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2020.145\u00a0 \n             <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 8; Issue 2.2 (May 2020) Page No.:\u00a07499-7504 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2020.145 VARIATIONS IN THE BRANCHING PATTERN OF COELIAC ARTERY IN ADULT HUMAN CADAVERS OF TAMILNADU WITH CLINICAL AND EMBRYOLOGICAL RELEVANCE E. Srividhya *1, V. Rajapriya 2. *1 Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Government Kilpauk Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. 2 Associate Professor,<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2020-145\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2256"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2256"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2269,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2256\/revisions\/2269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}