{"id":2236,"date":"2020-04-04T16:26:50","date_gmt":"2020-04-04T16:26:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=2236"},"modified":"2020-04-04T16:26:50","modified_gmt":"2020-04-04T16:26:50","slug":"ijar-2020-131","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2020-131","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2020.131"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n

Volume 8; Issue 2.1 (April 2020)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a07450-7453<\/h3>\n

DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2020.131<\/h3>\n

VARIATIONS OF CALCANEAL FACETS ON TALUS IN NORTH KARNATAKA REGION<\/h3>\n

Sangeeta S Patil 1<\/sup>, Archana N Kotli *2<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 <\/sup>Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Kalaburgi, Karnataka, India.<\/p>\n

*2 <\/sup>Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Kalaburgi, Karnataka, India.<\/p>\n

Address for Correspondance:<\/strong> Dr. Archana. N. Kotli, Assistant Professor, Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Kalaburgi, Ph: 7204763456, 9900537779. E-Mail:<\/strong> drarchanahatti@gmail.com<\/p>\n

ABSTRACT<\/h3>\n

Background: <\/strong>The Talus is one of the important Tarsal bones. It carries the entire body weight and acts as a connecting link between the leg and the foot. Talus transmits weight from tibia to calcaneus. It\u2019s a peculiar bone because major part of it is covered by articular cartilage and it is devoid of any muscle attachments. Since it transmits large amount of weight many ligaments are attached to it. Various authors have studied on calcaneal articular facets of Talus and classified Talus based on it, very less data is available from North Karnataka region. Hence, the present study was carried out.<\/p>\n

Materials and Methods:<\/strong> The present study was under taken on 200 dry adult human tali out of them 94 were right sided and 106 were left sided, obtained from bone library of Department of Anatomy, Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Kalaburgi and first year MBBS students of 2019- 2020 batch and were of unknown sex. The talus were looked for the number and type of calcaneal facets on its inferior surface and data recorded.<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> Total of 200 tali (94 right sided and 106 left sided) of unknown sex were studied. Type II was the most common in occurrence in this region, total of 148 (74%) were Type II, 69(73.40%) rt and 79(74.52%) lt, then was Type I \u2013 41 (20.5%), 20 (21.27 %) rt, 21(19.8%) lt. Type IV- 7(3.5%), 03 (3.19%) rt, 04 (3.7%) on lt, Type III \u2013 03 (1.5%), 01 (1.06) rt, 02 (1.88) , the least in occurrence was Type V- 01 (0.53%), 01(1.06%) rt, nil on lt side.<\/p>\n

Conclusion:<\/strong> The tali can be classified on the basis of presence of number of calcaneal facets, which determines the stability. The most common type is Type II, even in this region as in many other part of India.<\/p>\n

Key words:<\/strong> Calcaneal facets, Tali, articular facets, subtalar joint.<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Henry Hollinshed and Cornelius Rosse. Leg and Foot. Text Book Of Anatomy. 4th<\/sup> Ed. Harper & Row Publishers, Inc. 1985. Pg 407.<\/li>\n
  2. D. Lockhart, G. F Hamilton and F. W. Fyfe. Tarsus. Anatomy of the Human Body. 1st<\/sup> Ed. Faber & Faber Limited, London. 1959. Pg 136.<\/li>\n
  3. Arora AK<\/a>, Gupta SC<\/a>, Gupta CD<\/a>, Jeyasingh P<\/a>. Variations in calcanean facets in Indian Tali. Anat Anz.<\/a> 1979;146(4):377-80.<\/li>\n
  4. Barry J. Anson and Chester B. The Lower extremity, Ankle. Surgical Anatomy. 5th<\/sup> W B Saunders Company\/ Philadelphia London Toronto. 1971. Pg 1213.<\/li>\n
  5. Jan Bruckner: Variations in the Human Subtalar Joint. The Journal Of Orthopaedic And Sports Physical Therapy. 1987; Vol 8 (10): 489-94.<\/li>\n
  6. Ji Yong Lee, Min- Ho Jung, Jin Suk Lee, Byoung Young Choi, Byyong Pil Cho. Types of calcaneal articular facets of the Talus in Korean.Korean J Phys Anthropol. 2012; vol 25, No 4: pg 185-192.<\/li>\n
  7. Bilodi AK. Study of calcaneal articular facets in human tali, Kathmandu University Medical Journal. 2006; vol 4 No 1, Issue 13: 75-77.<\/li>\n
  8. R Garg, S Babuta, K Mogra, R Parashar, S Shekhawat. Study of Variations in Pattern of Calcaneal Articular Facets in Human Tali in the Population of Rajasthan. People\u2019s Journal of scientific Research. July 2013; Vol 6( 2): 19- 23.<\/li>\n
  9. Kaur M, Kalsey G, Laxmi V. Morphological classification of Tali on the basis of calcanean articular facets. PB Journal of Orthopedics; 2011; 12 (1): 57- 60.<\/li>\n
  10. Chandra Philip and G Prabavathy. Study of anatomical variations of human tali based on their calcaneal articular facets. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and chemical Sciences . 2014; 5(5): 1484- 1490.<\/li>\n
  11. Bhanu Sudha, Parimala Namburu, H Kaavya, S Muralidhar Reddy. A Study Of Morphology Of Talus And Its Calcaneal Facets. International Journal Of Anatomy and Research. 2017;5(4.2):4570-74.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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    \n \t Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> Sangeeta S Patil, Archana N Kotli. VARIATIONS OF CALCANEAL FACETS ON TALUS IN NORTH KARNATAKA REGION. Int J Anat Res 2020;8(2.1):7450-7453.\u00a0DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2020.131\u00a0 \n <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 8; Issue 2.1 (April 2020) Page No.:\u00a07450-7453 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2020.131 VARIATIONS OF CALCANEAL FACETS ON TALUS IN NORTH KARNATAKA REGION Sangeeta S Patil 1, Archana N Kotli *2. 1 Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Kalaburgi, Karnataka, India. *2 Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Kalaburgi,
    + Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2236"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2236"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2250,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2236\/revisions\/2250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}