{"id":2024,"date":"2019-09-05T15:15:56","date_gmt":"2019-09-05T15:15:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=2024"},"modified":"2020-05-30T13:38:18","modified_gmt":"2020-05-30T13:38:18","slug":"ijar-2019-258","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2019-258","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2019.258"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\"><div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/ijar.7.3\/IJAR.2019.258.pdf\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-cloud-download\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ijmhr.org\/ijar-vol-7-3.htm\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-book\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Volume 7; Issue 3.3 (September 2019)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a06924-6928<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2019.258<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">STUDY OF SPLEEN LENGTH IN RELATION TO WEIGHT IN NORTH-EAST KARNATAKA CHILDREN BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Usha. C <sup>1<\/sup>, Surya kumari. N *<sup>2<\/sup>, Subhashini Rani <sup>3<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>1<\/sup> M.B.B.S, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, GSL Medical College, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>*2<\/sup> M.B.B.S, MD, Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, GSL Medical College, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>3<\/sup> M.B.B.S, MD, Professor &amp; HOD, Department of Anatomy, GSL Medical College, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Corresponding Author: <\/strong>Dr. Surya Kumari. N, Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy,\u00a0GSL Medical College, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India. Mobile No: 9948198698<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>E-Mail:<\/strong> namalasuryakumari@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>ABSTRACT:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Background:\u00a0 <\/strong>Spleen length vary with age. Various diseases can affect their size. Palpation and percussion are standard bedside techniques to document but are far from accurate to detect small increases in size.\u00a0 Anthropometric variations are found in different populations, races and regions. Sonography is effective for imaging soft tissues of body. Ultrasound is an extremely important imaging method in evaluation of spleen length in children due to the fact that it is easy to use, non invasive, safe, quick and accurate. In present study, aim is to evaluate correlation of spleen length with age and weight in female children.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Objective:<\/strong> To know whether there is any correlation between the normal spleen length with age and weight in female children.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Materials and methods<\/strong>: The present study is cross-sectional in nature and conducted in Government Medical College and District\u00a0 Hospital, Bidar. Sample size of 260 cases were taken between the age group of 1 to17 years, (infancy to middle adolescence period) living in North-east part of\u00a0 Karnataka. Baseline data including the age, sex and weight were recorded for\u00a0 all\u00a0 the\u00a0 children\u00a0 in\u00a0 a\u00a0 structured\u00a0 performa. All the children underwent\u00a0 an ultrasonographic assessment of the spleen length by using a Philips HDI 4000, 200-240V -5A, 50\/60HZ system. \u00a0Observations\u00a0 obtained\u00a0 in\u00a0 respect\u00a0 with all\u00a0 the variables\u00a0 were\u00a0 tabulated\u00a0 and\u00a0 shown\u00a0 by\u00a0 using \u00a0Scatter plots. The findings was then\u00a0\u00a0 statistically analysed\u00a0\u00a0 and\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cp\u201d\u00a0\u00a0 value determined.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Results<\/strong>: The mean spleen length is lesser in females in all age groups and it increases in older children in the age group of 10-13yrs and 14-17 yrs among females. Spleen length highly correlated with\u00a0 age and weight\u00a0 in female children.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Conclusion:<\/strong> The methods of measurement and analysis used in this study is standardized and easy to apply. The results of this study can be used in radiology and pediatric departments as a practical and comprehensive guide to indicate the normal\u00a0 spleen length range for every child, according to her age and body habitus.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>KEY WORDS: <\/strong>\u00a0Spleen length, Ultrasonography, Age, Female, Weight.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Swash M.Hutchison\u2019s clinical methods.20<sup>th<\/sup>London:WB Saunders \u00a0\u00a0company Ltd: 1995<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Deligeorgis D, Yannakos D, Panayoton P. DoxiadisS. The normal borders of the liver in infancy and childhood. Arch Dis Child 1970; 45: 702-704.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Konus OL, Ozdemir A, Akkaya A, Erbaus G, Celik H, Isik S. Normal liver, spleen And\u00a0\u00a0 kidney dimensions in neonates, infants and children:\u00a0 evaluation with\u00a0 AJR Am J Roentgenol 1998; 171:1693 \u2013 1698.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Megremis SD, Vlachoni Kolis LG, Tsilimigaki AM. Spleen length in childhood with US : Normal values based on age, sex and somatometric parameters. Radiology 2004: 23: 129 \u2013 34.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Alp Alper Safak, Enver Simsek, Talat Bahcebasi. Sonographic assessment of the normal limits and percentile curves of liver, spleen and kidney dimensions in healthy school aged children. J. ultrasound med 2005; 24; 1359 \u2013 64.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bhavna Dhingra, Suvasini Sharma, Devendra Mishra, Reema Kumari, Ravindra Mohan pandey, Shailendra Aggarwal. Normal values of liver and spleen size by Ultrasonography in Indian children. Indian pediatrics 2009;03:1 -6.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Petzoldt R, Lutz H, Ehler R, Neidhardt B. Determination of splenic size by ultrasonic Scanning. Med Klin. 1976; 26.71 (48): 2113-6. 5.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Markisz JA, Treves ST, Davis RT. Normal hepatic and splenic size in children: scintigraphic determination. Pediatr Radiol, 1987;17:273-276.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">DeLand FH. Normal spleen size. Radiology,1970, 97: 589-592.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Zhang B, Lewis SM. A study of the reliability Of clinical palpation of the spleen. Clin Lab Haematol,1989;11: 7-10<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Breiman RS, Breck JW, Korobkin M. Volume determinations using computed tomography. AJR 1982;138:329-333.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Remington W, Schork MA. Statistics with application to the biological and health sciences, 2nd Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1985:23.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n\t\t\t <div class=\"promo1\" style=\"background-color:#f7f7f7; border-color: #6b0e00 #e8e6e6 #e8e6e6;\">\n             \t <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> Usha. C, Surya kumari. N, Subhashini Rani. STUDY OF SPLEEN LENGTH IN RELATION TO WEIGHT IN NORTH-EAST KARNATAKA CHILDREN BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY. Int J Anat Res 2019;7(3.3):6924-6928.\u00a0<strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2019.258\u00a0 \n             <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 7; Issue 3.3 (September 2019) Page No.:\u00a06924-6928 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2019.258 STUDY OF SPLEEN LENGTH IN RELATION TO WEIGHT IN NORTH-EAST KARNATAKA CHILDREN BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY Usha. C 1, Surya kumari. N *2, Subhashini Rani 3. 1 M.B.B.S, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, GSL Medical College, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India. *2 M.B.B.S, MD,<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2019-258\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2024"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2024"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2281,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2024\/revisions\/2281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}