{"id":187,"date":"2017-02-01T13:54:53","date_gmt":"2017-02-01T13:54:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=187"},"modified":"2017-02-01T17:20:17","modified_gmt":"2017-02-01T17:20:17","slug":"ijar-2016-470","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2016-470","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2016.470"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\"><div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/ijar.5.1\/IJAR.2016.470.pdf\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-cloud-download\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ijmhr.org\/ijar-vol-5-1.htm\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-book\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Type of Article:<\/strong> \u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n<h3><strong>Volume 5; Issue 1 (January 2017)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>Page No.:<\/strong> 3338-3341<\/h3>\n<h3><strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2016.470<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>INCIDENCE OF FLOATING \/ WANDERING GALL BLADDERS:\u00a0 A CADAVERIC STUDY AND ITS CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Tallapaneni sreekanth.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">MD,Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences, Teaching Hospital &amp; Research Center, Peerancheeruvu, Near Arramaisamma Temple, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Address for Correspondence: <\/strong>Dr. Tallapaneni Sreekanth, Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences, Teaching Hospital &amp; Research Center, Peerancheeruvu, Near Arramaisamma Temple, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Mobile No: 70934 49309, 91006 83056.<strong> E-Mail: <\/strong>anatomysreekanth18@yahoo.com<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>ABSTRACT:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Background and Aims:<\/strong>\u00a0 A floating gall bladder is a rare anatomical variation.\u00a0 It is most of the times presented as a case report. \u00a0A gallbladder that is completely covered with peritoneum is called a floating gall bladder or wandering gallbladder.\u00a0 It is usually suspended from the inferior surface of the liver by a fold of mesentery.\u00a0 The non-fixed gallbladder can undergo complete torsion or incomplete torsion in \u00a0a clockwise or anti-clockwise directions.\u00a0 \u00a0The present study finding out the\u00a0 incidence of floating \/ wandering gallbladder is the\u00a0 first of its kind.\u00a0 Only if aware, the medical personnel can take up the unusual situations\u00a0 with confidence rather that surprise lessening the morbidity and mortality rates in\u00a0 treating them.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Materials and Methods:<\/strong> The present study was carried on \u00a0\u00a045 formalin fixed cadaveric [40 Male and 5 Female]\u00a0 livers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Results:<\/strong>\u00a0 In the present study 2 (4.44%) \u00a0floating gall bladders were identified after observing the\u00a0 inferior surfaces of \u00a045 formalin fixed liver specimens. \u00a0One in \u00a0Male and other in a Female Cadaver.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Conclusion:<\/strong>\u00a0 A floating gall bladder is a rare variation occurring at the inferior surface of the liver.\u00a0 A variant anatomy illuminates embryology.\u00a0 It is \u00a0one of the reasons for acute cholecystitis,\u00a0 torsion and wandering\u00a0 abdominal pain. The mortality rates for patients with a \u00a0\u00a0necrotic gallbladder is 10 times higher. The knowledge of this variation is necessary for the anatomists, gastro hepatic surgeons and radiologists.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Key Words:<\/strong>\u00a0 Floating Gallbladder, Inferior Surface, Torsion.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>REFERENCES:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Vakili K, Pomfret E. Biliary Anatomy an Embryology. Surg Clin N Am. 2008;88:1159-74.<\/li>\n<li>Siva Nageswara Rao Sundrara Setty, Raja Sekhar Katikireddi. Cadaveric\u00a0 floating Gallbladder and its\u00a0 Clinical Significance \u2013 A Case Report.Int. J. Cur Res. Rev.2013;5(23):53-54.<\/li>\n<li>Tarhan OR, Barut I, Dinelek H: Gallbladder volvulus: review of the literature and case report of a case. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2006;17(3):209-211.<\/li>\n<li>Nicholas JM: Image of the month: Gallbladder volvulus. Arch Surgery. 2002;137.<\/li>\n<li>Atahan K, Gur S, Tarcan E, Cokmez A, Durak E: Torsion of the gallbladder. Turk J Gastroenterol.2007;18(2):129-130.<\/li>\n<li>T Ueo, S Yazumi, S Okuyama, Y Okada, T Oono, M Watanabe, Y Umehara, H Honjo, Y Mitumoto, T Mori, H Tomioka, T Mogitani, S Mizuno, T Chiba, S Shimizu. Acute cholecystitis due to strangulation of a floating gall bladder by a lesser omentum.\u00a0 Abdom imazing. 2007;32:348-350.<\/li>\n<li>Chiow AKH, Ibrahim s, Tay KH: torsion of the gallbladder: a rare entity. Annals academy of medicine Singapore. 2007;36(8):705-706.<\/li>\n<li>Stieber AC, Bauer JJ: Volvulus of the gallbladder. Am J\u00a0 1983;78:96-98.<\/li>\n<li>Lyons KP, Challa S, Abrahm D, Kennelly BM. Floating gallbaladder: aquestionable prelue to torsion: a case report. Clin. Nucl. Med. 2000;25(3):182-3.<\/li>\n<li>A Kabaroudis, B. Papaziogas, K. Atmatzidis, E. Argiriadou, A. Paraskevas, I. Galanis, T. Papaziogas. Hypoplasia of the Right Hepatic Lobe Combined with a Floating Gallbladder. Acta Chir Belg, 2003;103:425-427.<\/li>\n<li>Wen-Chich Wu, Gar-Yang Chau, Chien-Wei, Su Jaw-Ching Wu, Wandering abdominal pain due to\u00a0 a floating gallbladder. Digestive and Liver Disease\u00a0 45(2013) e13.<\/li>\n<li>Morales AM, Tyroch AH. Wandering gallbladder. American Jornal of Surgery. 2008;196:240-41.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n\t\t\t <div class=\"promo1\" style=\"background-color:#f7f7f7; border-color: #6b0e00 #e8e6e6 #e8e6e6;\">\n             \t <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> Tallapaneni sreekanth.\u00a0INCIDENCE OF FLOATING \/ WANDERING GALL BLADDERS:\u00a0 A CADAVERIC STUDY AND ITS CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS. Int J Anat Res 2017;5(1):3338-3341. <strong>DOI:<\/strong> 10.16965\/ijar.2016.470 \n             <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Type of Article: \u00a0Original Research Volume 5; Issue 1 (January 2017) Page No.: 3338-3341 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2016.470 INCIDENCE OF FLOATING \/ WANDERING GALL BLADDERS:\u00a0 A CADAVERIC STUDY AND ITS CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS Tallapaneni sreekanth. MD,Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences, Teaching Hospital &amp; Research Center, Peerancheeruvu, Near Arramaisamma Temple, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Address for<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2016-470\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/187"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=187"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/187\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":317,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/187\/revisions\/317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}