{"id":1868,"date":"2019-05-05T13:40:15","date_gmt":"2019-05-05T13:40:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=1868"},"modified":"2019-05-05T13:40:15","modified_gmt":"2019-05-05T13:40:15","slug":"ijar-2019-166","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2019-166","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2019.166"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n

Volume 7; Issue 2.2 (May 2019)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a06556-6560<\/h3>\n

DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2019.166<\/h3>\n

TO CORRELATE THE AGE AND GENDER BETWEEN LIVING FEMALE CHILDREN AND ADULT THROUGH MEASUREMENT OF DIFFERENT SEGMENT OF STERNUM BONE IN NORTH POPULATION OF INDIA<\/h3>\n

S V Sharma *1<\/sup>, Navneet Kumar 2<\/sup>, Shirin Jahan 3<\/sup>, Nilesh 4<\/sup>, H B Sharma 5<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

*1 <\/sup>Resident , Department of Anatomy, King George\u2019s Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.<\/p>\n

2<\/sup> Professor & Head, Department of Anatomy, King George\u2019s Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.<\/p>\n

3<\/sup> Professor & Head, Department of Anatomy, Rama Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Mandhana, Kanpur, India.<\/p>\n

4<\/sup> Assistant , Department of\u00a0 Medicine, King George\u2019s Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.<\/p>\n

5<\/sup> Sister Incharge, Department of Obstetrics\u00a0 & Gynecology, King George\u2019s Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.<\/p>\n

Corresponding Author: <\/strong>Dr. Shyam Vinay Sharma, Resident, Department of Anatomy, King George\u2019s Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India. Mobile No.:<\/strong> 9415832965\u00a0E-Mail:<\/strong> \u00a0sv_sharmakgmu@rediffmail.com<\/p>\n

ABSTRACT:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introduction:<\/strong> The ideal rule of identification of sex and age is a sever need in medico legal cases. Sternum is much more appropriate for detection of sex and age of human beings separately from racial characters.<\/p>\n

Method:<\/strong> This study has been conducted on the total 100 subjects, 50 female (0-15 yrs) and 50 female (16-60yrs) of healthy people (living children & adults) from general population of north India as well as in and around the Lucknow of Uttar Pradesh. The technique described by Ashley GT -1956b was used for measurement of sternum.<\/p>\n

Discussion:<\/strong> on the basis of observation and result in my present study it was fully supported and agree of the previous researchers, who has done the work in measurement of sternum bone in cadaver and skeletal of human, because they told that the sterna has distinguish in different zone of India.<\/p>\n

Result:<\/strong> Comparing the mean length, Student\u2019s t test showed significantly different and higher (8.1%) length of manubrium in 16-60 yrs female living adults as compared to 2-15 yrs female living children (44.47 \u00b1 5.79 vs. 48.38 \u00b1 5.71, t=3.39, p=0.001).<\/p>\n

Conclusion: \u00a0<\/strong>Different segment of sternum bone significantly different and higher length of manubrium, because the growth of sternum segment was completely develop in adult, but the development in children female is continuous in ratio of adults female.<\/p>\n

Key words:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>Measurement of Sternum, Gender determination,\u00a0 segment of sternum bone correlation of age.<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Dyce, Keith M.; Sack, Wolfgang O.; Wensing, C. J. G., Textbook of Veterinary Anatomy. Elsevier Health Sciences. 2009.<\/li>\n
  2. Wenzel J. Cited by Ashley G.T. A comparison of human and anthropoid mesosterna\u201d American Journal of Physical Anthropology.1789; 3: 449 – 461.<\/li>\n
  3. Ashley GT. A comparison of human and anthropoid mesosterna. American Journal of Physical Anthropology.1956; 14(3):449\u201361.<\/li>\n
  4. Dwight T. The sternum as an index of sex and age. J Anat. 1881; 15:327-30.<\/li>\n
  5. Torwalt CR, Hoppa RD. A test of sex determination from measurements of chest radiographs. J Forensic Sci. 2005; 50:785\u201390.<\/li>\n
  6. Singh J, Pathak RK, Singh D. Morphometric sex determination from various sternal widths of Northwest Indian sternums collected from autopsy bones: Egypt J Forensic Sci. 2002; 2(1):18-28.<\/li>\n
  7. Dahiphale VP, Baheete BH, Kamkhedkar SG. Sexing the Human Sternum in Marathwada Region. J Anat Soc India. 2002; 51(2): 162-167.<\/li>\n
  8. Camps FE. Editor Gradwohl\u2019s legal medicine. 3rd ed. Bristol. John Wright & sons Ltd; 1976. p. 110.<\/li>\n
  9. Ashley GT, The human sternum – the influence of sex and age on its measurement. Journal of Forensic Medicine 1956b; 3: 27-43.<\/li>\n
  10. Queiroz A, Wada RB, Preza A, Spadacio C, Cruz BDL. Sex determination by weight verification of sternum bone Brasil. Forensic Med Costa Rica 2004; 22:1\u20137.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \n\t\t\t

    \n \t Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> S V Sharma, Navneet Kumar, Shirin Jahan, Nilesh, H B Sharma. TO CORRELATE THE AGE AND GENDER BETWEEN LIVING FEMALE CHILDREN AND ADULT THROUGH MEASUREMENT OF DIFFERENT SEGMENT OF STERNUM BONE IN NORTH POPULATION OF INDIA. Int J Anat Res 2019;7(2.2):6556-6560.\u00a0DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2019.166\u00a0 \n <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 7; Issue 2.2 (May 2019) Page No.:\u00a06556-6560 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2019.166 TO CORRELATE THE AGE AND GENDER BETWEEN LIVING FEMALE CHILDREN AND ADULT THROUGH MEASUREMENT OF DIFFERENT SEGMENT OF STERNUM BONE IN NORTH POPULATION OF INDIA S V Sharma *1, Navneet Kumar 2, Shirin Jahan 3, Nilesh 4, H B Sharma 5. *1
    + Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1868"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1868"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1868\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1886,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1868\/revisions\/1886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}