{"id":1528,"date":"2018-10-07T13:29:16","date_gmt":"2018-10-07T13:29:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=1528"},"modified":"2018-10-07T13:29:16","modified_gmt":"2018-10-07T13:29:16","slug":"ijar-2018-331","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2018-331","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2018.331"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n

Volume 6; Issue 4.1 (October 2018)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a05743-5746<\/h3>\n

DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2018.331<\/h3>\n

CHILOTIC INDEX- A STRONG DETERMINANT IN STUDYING SEXUAL DIMORPHISM OF DRIED HIP BONES IN THE POPULATION OF NORTH ANDHRA PRADESH<\/h3>\n

Jeneeta Baa *1<\/sup>, P.C.Maharana 2<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

*1 <\/sup>Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, GVPIHC & MT, Andhra Pradesh, India.<\/p>\n

2 <\/sup>Professor, Department of Anatomy, GVPIHC & MT, Andhra Pradesh, India.<\/p>\n

Corresponding author:<\/strong> Dr. Jeneeta Baa, Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, GVPIHC & MT, Andhra Pradesh, India. E-Mail:<\/strong> drjeneetabaa@gmail.com<\/p>\n

ABSTRACT:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aims and Objectives:<\/strong> To study the sexual dimorphism of dried human hip bone with respect to chilotic line and chilotic index (CI) and finding a cut off value for the chilotic index that will be accurate for identification of sex in the human hip bone.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Materials and Methods<\/strong>: The study was undertaken with a sample size of 44 adult human dried hip bones from the department of Anatomy GVP.I.H.C & MT, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. The Chilotic line (sacral segment and pelvic segment) was measured using a Vernier calliper and chilotic index was calculated.<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> The chilotic index in male hip bones fall in the range of 102.77mm-139.46mm with a mean value of 118.32mm and for females it lies in the range of 61.63mm \u2013 98.17mm with a mean value of 84.84mm. This finding is statistically significant with p-value = <0.001.<\/p>\n

Conclusion:<\/strong> The total chilotic line in males is longer than in females and a cut off value of 100.48 is statistically 100% correct in identification of a male and a female hip bone.<\/p>\n

Key words:<\/strong> Chilotic Line, Chilotic Index, Ilium, Dimorphism, Sex Determination.<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Kanabur V. Identification of the sex of human hip bone by metric analysis of its anterior border. Biomedical Research 2012;23:211-4.<\/li>\n
  2. Gray\u2019s: Anatomy of the human body; 40th Edition. 2011:1359-1360.<\/li>\n
  3. Kelly M.A.\u2013\u201cSex determination with fragmented skeletal remains.\u201d J. Forensic Sci., (1979), 24(1):154-158.<\/li>\n
  4. Ahmed MM, Jeelani M, Tarnum SA. Sexual dimorphism of human hip bone with respect to Chilotic Index in North Karnataka region. Int J Sci Stud2015;3:14-7.<\/li>\n
  5. Charnalia VM. Sex difference and determination in human sacra in south India. J Anat Soc India 1967;16:33.<\/li>\n
  6. Derry DE. On the sexual and racial characters of the human ilium. J Anat 1923;58:71-83.<\/li>\n
  7. Davivongs V. The pelvic girdle of the Australian aborigine; sex differences and sex determination.Am J Phys Anthropol 1963;21:443-55.<\/li>\n
  8. Sarangee MP, Maharana PC, Rao KS, Das S. A study on sexual dimorphism of the human hip bones in respect of chilotic line and chilotic index in the population of Orissa. Indian Anthropol 1992;22:13-23.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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    \n \t Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> Usha.C, Amit Singh Bharati, Sandeep Malegonkar, Subhashini Rani. CHILOTIC INDEX- A STRONG DETERMINANT IN STUDYING SEXUAL DIMORPHISM OF DRIED HIP BONES IN THE POPULATION OF NORTH ANDHRA PRADESH. Int J Anat Res 2018;6(4.1):5743-5746.\u00a0DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2018.331\u00a0 \n <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 6; Issue 4.1 (October 2018) Page No.:\u00a05743-5746 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2018.331 CHILOTIC INDEX- A STRONG DETERMINANT IN STUDYING SEXUAL DIMORPHISM OF DRIED HIP BONES IN THE POPULATION OF NORTH ANDHRA PRADESH Jeneeta Baa *1, P.C.Maharana 2. *1 Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, GVPIHC & MT, Andhra Pradesh, India. 2 Professor, Department of Anatomy,
    + Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1528"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1528"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1528\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1535,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1528\/revisions\/1535"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}