{"id":1235,"date":"2018-03-06T15:15:25","date_gmt":"2018-03-06T15:15:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=1235"},"modified":"2018-03-06T15:15:53","modified_gmt":"2018-03-06T15:15:53","slug":"ijar-2018-118","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2018-118","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2018.118"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\"><div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/ijar.6.1\/IJAR.2018.118.pdf\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-cloud-download\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ijmhr.org\/ijar-vol-6-1.htm\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-book\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Volume 6; Issue 1.3 (March 2018)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a05057-5063<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2018.118<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON THE ARTERIAL SUPPLY OF THE EYE IN THE ONE- HUMPED CAMEL (CAMELUS DROMEDARIUS)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Nawal. A. Noor <sup>1<\/sup>, Samah. H. El-bably *<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup> Lecturer of Anatomy &amp; Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.<\/p>\n<p>*<sup>2<\/sup> Assistant Professor of Anatomy &amp; Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Address for Correspondence:<\/strong>\u00a0 Dr. Samah. H. El-bably, Assistant Professor of Anatomy &amp; Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.\u00a0<strong>E-Mail:<\/strong> drsamah.elbably@yahoo.com<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>ABSTRACT:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Aim:<\/strong> this work focused on the arteries supplying the eye of the one-humped camel. The origin; course and distribution of the arteries were studied, that\u2019s helped in the field of comparative veterinary anatomy and surgical operations.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Materials and Methods:<\/strong> Six heads of camels used in this study, the heads were cannulated through the common carotid artery and washing with the normal saline solution. Dissolve a 50gm lead oxide powder in a 150 ml solution of the red gum milk latex and the common carotid artery was injected. Four heads were undergoing the fine dissection to demonstrate the arterial supply of the eye and other two heads were used for X-rays purposes. The data were photographed using Sony camera 14 Megapixel, 5X.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Results:<\/strong> The eye of the camel was supplied through the external ophthalmic artery, external ethmoidal artery, in addition to the malar artery, the maxillary tubercular artery and angular artery of the infraorbital artery.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Conclusion: <\/strong>this study gave off a clear anatomical data about the arteries of the eye of dromedary camel that helped the surgeon in the surgical interference<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Key words: <\/strong>Anatomy, Arteries, Eye, Camel, External ophthalmic artery.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Frewein, J, and Habel, R. E. Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria 5th ed. Published By Committee On Vet. Anat. Nomenclature Of TheWorld Association Of Vet. Anatomists, Hannover.2012.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Getty, R. Sisson and Grossman\u2019s The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals. (5th ed). Philadelphia London Toronto: W. B. Saunders Company, 1975.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dyce, K. M., Sack, O.,\u00a0 and Wensing,\u00a0 C.J.G., Text book Of Veterinary Anatomy. 4th Ed. Saunders, 2010.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Fr\u0105ckowiak, H, Szczepa\u0144ska, K, Nabzdyk, M, Pawlak, P, and Zdun, M. Arteries of the head and encephalic base in a case of conjoined twin cattle, ACTA VET. BRNO 2016;85:003\u2013007.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Park, A.,\u00a0 Taylor,\u00a0 K.T.,\u00a0 Zwingenberger,\u00a0 A.L<strong>., <\/strong>Reilly,\u00a0 C.M.,\u00a0 Toupadakis,\u00a0 C.A.,\u00a0 Marfurt<strong>, <\/strong>C.F., Good, K.L., Murphy, C.J. Gross anatomy\u00a0 and\u00a0 morphometric\u00a0 evaluation\u00a0 of the canine\u00a0 lacrimal and\u00a0 third eyelid glands. Vet Ophthalmol 2016;19:230-236.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nesma I El-naseery, N, I, El-behery, E, I, El-Ghazali, H, M, and El-Hady, E. The structural\u00a0 characterization\u00a0 of\u00a0 the\u00a0 lacrimal\u00a0 gland\u00a0 in\u00a0 the\u00a0 adult\u00a0 dog\u00a0 (Canis Familiaris, BENHA Veterinary medical journal 2016;31(2):106-116.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Jerbi, H, Khaldi, S. and Perez, W. Morphometric study of the rostral epidural rete mirabile in the dromedary (Camelus dromedarius, Linnaeus 1758). J. Morphol., 2016;34(4):1429-1435.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Zdun, M, Fr\u0105ckowiak, H, Kurc, A, K, Kowalczyk, K, Nabzdyk, M, and Timm, A. The Arteries of Brain Base in Species of Bovini Tribe, THE ANATOMICAL RECORD 2013;296:1677\u20131682.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yam, B. A, and Khomeiri, M. Introduction to Camel origin, history, raising, characteristics, and wool, hair and skin: A Review. Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Management. 2015;4(11):496-508.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kanan, C. V. Observations on the distribution of external and internal ophthalmic arteries in the camel (Camelus dromedarius). Acta Anatomica 1972;8:74-82.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Helmi Badwi, El- shaieb, M and Kenawy, A. The arteria maxilaris of the camel (Camelus dromedaries).Anatomia ,Histologia.Embryelogia 1977;6:21-28.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Smut, M. S. and Bezuidenhout, A. J. Anatomy of the Dromedary. Clarendon Press, 1987;146-151.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Wang, J, L. The arterial supply to the eye of the Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus). Veterinary research communication. 2002;26(7):505-512.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cui, Sheng, Wang, j, and Xie, Z, M. The nerve supply to the orbit of Bactrian camel veterinary research communications 2004;28(1):7-15.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abuagla, I, A, Ali, H, A, and Ibrahim, Z, H. An anatomical study on the eye of the one humped camel (Camelus dromedarius). Inter J Vet Sci, 2016;5(3):137-141.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Wang, X. R, Liu. Y, Zhang, L. P, Wang, X. J. and Wu, J. P. Comparative anatomical study of the epidural retia mirabile in the yak and cattle. Asian J. Anim. Vet. Adv., 2013;7(9):884-90.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n\t\t\t <div class=\"promo1\" style=\"background-color:#f7f7f7; border-color: #6b0e00 #e8e6e6 #e8e6e6;\">\n             \t <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> Nawal. A. Noor, Samah. H. El-bably. ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON THE ARTERIAL SUPPLY OF THE EYE IN THE ONE- HUMPED CAMEL (CAMELUS DROMEDARIUS). Int J Anat Res 2018;6(1.3):5057-5063.\u00a0<strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2018.118\u00a0 \n             <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 6; Issue 1.3 (March 2018) Page No.:\u00a05057-5063 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2018.118 ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON THE ARTERIAL SUPPLY OF THE EYE IN THE ONE- HUMPED CAMEL (CAMELUS DROMEDARIUS) Nawal. A. Noor 1, Samah. H. El-bably *2. 1 Lecturer of Anatomy &amp; Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt. *2 Assistant Professor of Anatomy<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2018-118\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1235"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1235"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1249,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1235\/revisions\/1249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}