{"id":1185,"date":"2018-02-05T15:50:26","date_gmt":"2018-02-05T15:50:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=1185"},"modified":"2018-02-05T15:50:45","modified_gmt":"2018-02-05T15:50:45","slug":"ijar-2017-511","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2017-511","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2017.511"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n

Volume 6; Issue 1.2 (February 2018)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a04933-4938<\/h3>\n

DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2017.511<\/h3>\n

MORPHOGENESIS OF THE PROSTATE GLAND IN HUMAN FOETUSES<\/h3>\n

Renuca Karam *1<\/sup>, Kalpana Th 2<\/sup>, Damayanti N 3<\/sup>, Saratchandra N 4<\/sup>, Sunilkumar Singh S 5<\/sup>, Tarunkumar G 6<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Assistant Professor, Dept. of Anatomy, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, India.<\/p>\n

2<\/sup> Associate Professor, Dept. of Anatomy, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical sciences, Imphal, India.<\/p>\n

3<\/sup> Professor, Dept. of Anatomy,Regional Institute of Medical sciences,Imphal, India.<\/p>\n

4<\/sup> Professor,Dept. of Anatomy,Regional Institute of Mediacal Sciences, Imphal, India.<\/p>\n

5<\/sup> Assistant Professor, Dept. of Surgery,Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, India.<\/p>\n

6<\/sup> Demonstrator, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, India.<\/p>\n

Address for correspondence: <\/strong>Dr Renuca Karam, Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences,(JNIMS),Porompat, Imphal-795005, Manipur, India. Mobile no. (91)8974054027 E-Mail: <\/strong>krenuca@gmail.com<\/p>\n

ABSTRACT:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Background<\/strong>: To study the morphogenesis of the prostate gland in human foetuses. \u2018Prostates\u2019 is a Greek word which literally means \u201cone who stands before\u201d, protector, guardian. It is important from a clinical point of view as it undergoes benign enlargement from the fifth decade,hence\u00a0 attracting the attention of males around this age and simultaneously the clinicians.<\/p>\n

Materials and Methods<\/strong>: 112 foetuses of different gestational ages ranging from 14 weeks (85 mm) to 40 weeks (440 mm), products of terminated pregnancies under MTP Act of India, 1971 and stillbirths were collected from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, RIMS, Imphal and utilised for the present study with permission from the Institutional Ethical Committee.<\/p>\n

Results and observations<\/strong>: The first time of appearance of the prostate gland to the naked eye till its definitive adult shape is studied. Growth and development at specific age period at different age groups are described.<\/p>\n

Conclusion<\/strong>: Increase in vertical and transverse dimensions, assumption of adult shape were noted as the age changes.And at term,it has all the three components of the adult tissues although it is not as mature as in adult.This signifies that the growth of the prostate continues postnatally.<\/p>\n

Key words<\/strong>: Prostate gland, human foetuses, morphology and development.<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Janqueira LC, Carneiro J. The male reproductive system. In: Basic histology text and atlas. 11th<\/sup> New York: McGraw Hill. Lange Medical Publishing Division; 2005. p. 429-33.<\/li>\n
  2. Structure of the prostate gland. Available from-http:\/\/www.ana.ed.ac.uk\/database\/prosbase\/proshome.html. Accessed date: 14.09.2010.<\/li>\n
  3. Skandalakis JE, Colborn GL, Badalament RA, Scaljon W, Parrott TS, Galloway NTM et al. Male genital system. Skandalakis JE, Weidman TA, Colborn GL. editors. In: Skandalakis Surgical Anatomy. 1st<\/sup> Greece: Paschalidis Medical Publications Ltd; 2004. p. 1415-38.<\/li>\n
  4. Standring S. Prostate. Ellis H, Healy JC, Johnson D, Williams A. editors. In: Gray\u2019s Anatomy: The anatomical basis of clinical practice. 39th<\/sup> London: Churchill Livingstone; 2005. p. 1301-4.<\/li>\n
  5. Hayward SW, Cunha GR. The prostate: development and physiology. 2000; 38(1):1-14.<\/li>\n
  6. Larsen WJ. Development of the urogenital system. In: Human embryology. 3rd<\/sup> Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone; 2001. p. 282-3.<\/li>\n
  7. Moore KL, Persaud TVN. The urogenital system. In: The developing human, clinically oriented embryology. 8th<\/sup> Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2008. p. 263-70.<\/li>\n
  8. Radmayer C, Lunacek A, Schwentner C, Oswald J, Klocker H, Bartsch G. 5 alpha reductase and the development of the human prostate. Indian J Urol. 2008; 24(3):309-12.<\/li>\n
  9. Wein AJ. Normal development of the urogenital system. Kavoussi LR, Novide AC, Partin AW, Peters CA. editors. In pediatric urology. Vol 4. 9th<\/sup> Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier; 2007. p. 3137-9.<\/li>\n
  10. Sahana SN. Genital System In: Human Anatomy. 3rd<\/sup> India: Books and Allied Private Limited; 1980. p. 402-5.<\/li>\n
  11. Hammerich KH, Ayala GE, Wheeler TM. Anatomy of the prostate gland and surgical pathology of prostate cancer. In: Hedvig Hricak, Scardino PT, editors. Prostate Cancer. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2009.<\/li>\n
  12. Franks LM. Benign nodular hyperplasia of the prostate: a review. Ann Roy Coll Surg Engl. 1953; 14(2): 92-106.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \n\t\t\t

    \n \t Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> Renuca Karam, Kalpana Th, Damayanti N, Saratchandra N, Sunilkumar Singh S, Tarunkumar G. MORPHOGENESIS OF THE PROSTATE GLAND IN HUMAN FOETUSES. Int J Anat Res 2018;6(1.2):4933-4938.\u00a0DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2017.511\u00a0 \n <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 6; Issue 1.2 (February 2018) Page No.:\u00a04933-4938 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2017.511 MORPHOGENESIS OF THE PROSTATE GLAND IN HUMAN FOETUSES Renuca Karam *1, Kalpana Th 2, Damayanti N 3, Saratchandra N 4, Sunilkumar Singh S 5, Tarunkumar G 6. 1 Assistant Professor, Dept. of Anatomy, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, India. 2
    + Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1185"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1185"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1188,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1185\/revisions\/1188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}