{"id":1169,"date":"2018-02-05T15:18:23","date_gmt":"2018-02-05T15:18:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=1169"},"modified":"2018-02-05T15:20:14","modified_gmt":"2018-02-05T15:20:14","slug":"ijar-2017-504","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2017-504","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2017.504"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\"><div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/ijar.6.1\/IJAR.2017.504.pdf\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-cloud-download\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ijmhr.org\/ijar-vol-6-1.htm\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default\" style=\"color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#6b0e00;border-color:#560c00;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color:#FFFFFF;padding:6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;border-color:#98574d;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;text-shadow:none;-moz-text-shadow:none;-webkit-text-shadow:none\"><i class=\"sui sui-book\" style=\"font-size:13px;color:#FFFFFF\"><\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Volume 6; Issue 1.2 (February 2018)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a04901-4905<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2017.504<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">MORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF POSTERIOR HORN OF LATERAL VENTRICLE AND ITS CORRELATION WITH AGE AND SIDE: A CT STUDY<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Pranjali\u00a0 Uttamrao\u00a0 Rathod *<sup>1<\/sup>, Sachin\u00a0 Shembekar <sup>2<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>MD Anatomy, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.<\/p>\n<p>MD\u00a0 Anatomy, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Address for Correspondence:<\/strong>\u00a0 Dr.Pranjali\u00a0 Uttamrao\u00a0 Rathod, MD Anatomy, #6,\u00a0 2<sup>nd<\/sup> floor, 1<sup>st<\/sup> Main At Street, RMV second stage, New Bel Road, Bangalore\u00a0 Karnataka, India.\u00a0 Pin code-560054. Contact no.-9970012994, 8087253751, <strong>E-Mail:<\/strong> drchayarathod2@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>ABSTRACT:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Enlargement of lateral ventricle\u00a0 is most striking feature after sixth decade\u00a0 of life. Regression of brain is normal ageing process. But there are marked individual\u00a0 variations in this process. Lateral ventricular contours are relatively constant, except for the occipital horns. Two major changes that may occur in elderly individual without neurologic deficits is enlargement of ventricles and cortical atrophy. This study is focusing\u00a0 on the changes in\u00a0 posterior horn of lateral ventricle in different age groups. Aim of this study is to statistically analyse the length of the posterior horn of lateral ventricle in human and to correlate the changes in relation to age and side.<em> Method: <\/em>The CT images of 150 adult \u00a0individuals (age group 20-80yrs) was studied in both males and females. Length of posterior horn of lateral ventricle was measured using dicomworks software. <em>Result: <\/em>Mean value of length of the posterior horn increases on both sides as the age increases. Values are larger in 61-80 years.\u00a0 In relation to the side, the length of posterior horn is greater on the left side as compared to the right side.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Key words:<\/strong> CT Images, Lateral Ventricle, Cortical Atrophy, Posterior horn.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Aziz A, QingMao Hu, Wieslaw L. Nowinski. Morphometric analysis of cerebral ventricular system from MR images. <em> SPIE <\/em>5369, Medical Imaging 2004: Physiology, Function, and Structure from Medical Images, 574.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gyldensted C. Measurements of the Normal Ventricular System and Hemispheric Sulci of 100 Adults with Computed Tomography. Neuroradiology 1977;14:183-192.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Usman J. D. Yunusa G. Saidu S. A. Bello A., The Prevalence of the Absence of the Occipital (Posterior) Horns of the Lateral Ventricles among Nigerians (2003\u20132008) using Computerised Tomography. International Journal of Health and Medical Information, December 2012;1(1-3):18-22.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Roberts M.A, Caird F.I., Grossart K.W., And Steven J.L. Computerized tomography in the diagnosis of cerebral atrophy. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 1976;39:909-915.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Brij Raj Singh, Gajbe U., Agrawal A, Reddy Y A., Bhartiya S. Ventricles Of Brain: A Morphometric Study By Computerized Tomography. Int J Med Res Health Sci. 2014;3(2):381-387.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Martin l. Albert, Janice E Knoefel Text book of clinical neurology of ageing 2<sup>nd<\/sup> Oxford University Press, Inc., 200 Madison Avenue, New York. New York 10016 P no 193.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nagaratnam N, Nagaratnam K Enlargement of the posterior horns of the lateral ventricles and recurrent falls: A clinical study\u00a0 Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics\u00a0 2016 Mar;7(1):27\u201330.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Torkildsen A The Gross Anatomy of the Lateral Ventricles, J Anat. 1934 Jul;68\u00a0 (Pt 4):480-91.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nishimura M, Ieshima A, Takashima S, Takeshita K. Focal vulnerability of developing brain: CT studies on disproportionally dilated lateral ventricles. Neuroradiology. 1986;28(1):30-3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Zhao P, Wang X, Chuzhong Li,\u00a0 Gui S,\u00a0 Zong X and Zhang\u00a0 Y The effectiveness of neuroendoscopic versus non-neuroendoscopic procedures in the treatment of lateral ventricular cysts: a retrospective medical record review study\u00a0 BMC Neurology 2013;13:59.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vandewalle G1, Beuls E, Vanormelingen L, Vandersteen M Accessory intraventricular prominence of the occipital horn of the lateral ventricle. J Neurosurg. 2003 Jul;99(1):151-5.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Srijit D, Shipra P Anatomical study of anomalous posterior horn of lateral ventricle of brain and its clinical significance. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2007;108(9):422-4.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Roberts MA, Caird FI Computerized tomography and intellectual impairment in the elderly. J Neurol Neurosurg (1976) Psychiatry 39:986-989.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hahn FJY, Rim K Frontal ventricular dimensions on normal computed tomography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1976 Mar;126(3):593-6.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Barron SA, Jacobs L, Kinkel WR. Changes in size of normal lateral ventricles during ageing determined by computerized tomography. Neurology. 1976; Nov;26(11):1011-3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Haug G. Age and sex Dependence of the Size of Normal Ventricles on Computed Tomography. Neuroradiology. 1977;14:201-204.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gyldensted C. Measurements of the Normal Ventricular System and Hemispheric Sulci of 100 Adults with Computed Tomography. Neuroradiology 1977;14:183-192.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hughes C.P..and Gado, M. Computed Tomography and Ageing of the Brain Radiology May 1981;139:391-396.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Takeda S. , Matsuzawa T. Age-related change in volumes of the ventricles, cisternae, and sulci: a quantitative study using computed tomography. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1985;33(4):264-8.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">D&#8217;Souza e Dias Medora C, Natekar P. E. Morphometric Study Of The Ventricular System Of Brain By Computerised Tomography. J Anat Soc India 2007;56:19-24.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n\t\t\t <div class=\"promo1\" style=\"background-color:#f7f7f7; border-color: #6b0e00 #e8e6e6 #e8e6e6;\">\n             \t <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> Pranjali Uttamrao Rathod, Sachin Shembekar. MORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF POSTERIOR HORN OF LATERAL VENTRICLE AND ITS CORRELATION WITH AGE AND SIDE: A CT STUDY. Int J Anat Res 2018;6(1.2):4901-4905.\u00a0<strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2017.504\u00a0 \n             <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 6; Issue 1.2 (February 2018) Page No.:\u00a04901-4905 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2017.504 MORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF POSTERIOR HORN OF LATERAL VENTRICLE AND ITS CORRELATION WITH AGE AND SIDE: A CT STUDY Pranjali\u00a0 Uttamrao\u00a0 Rathod *1, Sachin\u00a0 Shembekar 2. MD Anatomy, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. MD\u00a0 Anatomy, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India. Address for Correspondence:\u00a0 Dr.Pranjali\u00a0 Uttamrao\u00a0 Rathod, MD<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2017-504\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1169"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1169"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1172,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1169\/revisions\/1172"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}