{"id":1003,"date":"2017-10-31T14:31:44","date_gmt":"2017-10-31T14:31:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/?page_id=1003"},"modified":"2017-10-31T14:31:54","modified_gmt":"2017-10-31T14:31:54","slug":"ijar-2017-396","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/ijar-2017-396","title":{"rendered":"IJAR.2017.396"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/i> DOWNLOAD PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i> Table of Contents<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

Type of Article:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Original Research<\/h3>\n

Volume 5; Issue 4.2 (November 2017)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Page No.:<\/strong>\u00a04563-4565<\/h3>\n

DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2017.396<\/h3>\n

STUDY OF MORPHOMETRY OF SCAPHOID AND ITS VASCULAR FORAMINA<\/h3>\n

Muralidhar Reddy Sangam.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Professor and HOD, Department of Anatomy, NRI Medical College, Chinakakani, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.<\/p>\n

Address for Correspondence: <\/strong>Dr Muralidhar Reddy Sangam, Professor and HOD, Department of Anatomy, NRI Medical College, Chinakakani, Guntur, PIN: 522503, Andhra Pradesh, India. Mobile: 9440668501 E-Mail:<\/strong> murali_sangam@yahoo.co.in<\/p>\n

ABSTRACT:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Background: <\/strong>Scaphoid fractures account to 50 \u2013 80% of all carpal bone injury. Morphometry of scaphoid provides knowledge which is useful in surgical reconstruction and for estimating the length of screw for internal fixation. Knowledge of distribution of vascular foramina is helpful in evaluating the vascularity of different segments of the bone.<\/p>\n

Materials and Methods:<\/strong> The study was carried out on 52 dry human scaphoid bones available in the department of Anatomy, NRI Medical College, Guntur.<\/p>\n

Results:<\/strong> Various morphometric parameters \u2013 length, width \u2013 proximal, distal and width of waist, length and width of dorsal sulcus, circumference of the waist, primary and secondary heights of the tubercle and circumference of the base of the tubercle were measured. More number of vascular foramina was present of the dorsal aspect with a dorsal \u2013 volar ratio of 3.42:1.<\/p>\n

Conclusion:<\/strong> The morphometric data of scaphoid is useful for orthopaedicians, hand surgeons and radiologists.<\/p>\n

Key words:<\/strong> Scaphoid, fracture, vascular.<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  1. Compson JP, Waterman JK, Heatley FW. The radiological anatomy of scaphoid: Part 2: Radiology. J Hand Surg Brit 1997;22:8-15.<\/li>\n
  2. Gelberman RH, Menon J. The vascularity of the scaphoid bone. J Hand Surg Am 1980;5:508-13.<\/li>\n
  3. Obletz BE, Halbstein BM. Non-union of fractures of the carpal navicular. J Bone Joint Surg 1938;20:424-8.<\/li>\n
  4. Dubey PP, Navneet Kumar Chauhan, Siddiqui MS. Vascular foramina of scaphoid and its clinical implications. Biomedical Research 2011;22(2):201-4.<\/li>\n
  5. Heinzeimann AD, Archer G, Bindra RR. Anthropometry of human scaphoid. J Hand Surg 2007;32:1005-8.<\/li>\n
  6. Purushothama C, sarada RK, Konuri A, Tamang BK, Gupta C, Murlimanju. Morphological and morphometric features of scaphoid bone in north eastern population, India. Nepal Med Coll J 2011;13(1):20\u201323.<\/li>\n
  7. Kigera JWM, Owira P, Saidi H. Scaphoid dimensions and appropriate screw sizes in a Kenyan population. East African Orthopaedic Journal 2017; 11: 3 \u2013 5.<\/li>\n
  8. Owira P, Kigera J, Saidi H. Distribution of scaphoid nutrient foramina. The Annals of African Surgery 2016;13(2):49-51.<\/li>\n
  9. Ceri N, Korman E, Gunal I. The morphological and morphometric features of the scaphoid. J Hand Surg 2004;29:393-8.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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    \n \t Cite this article:<\/strong><\/span> Muralidhar Reddy Sangam. STUDY OF MORPHOMETRY OF SCAPHOID AND ITS VASCULAR FORAMINA. Int J Anat Res 2017;5(4.2):4563-4565. DOI:\u00a0<\/strong>10.16965\/ijar.2017.396\u00a0 \n <\/div>\t\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Type of Article:\u00a0\u00a0Original Research Volume 5; Issue 4.2 (November 2017) Page No.:\u00a04563-4565 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.16965\/ijar.2017.396 STUDY OF MORPHOMETRY OF SCAPHOID AND ITS VASCULAR FORAMINA Muralidhar Reddy Sangam. Professor and HOD, Department of Anatomy, NRI Medical College, Chinakakani, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India. Address for Correspondence: Dr Muralidhar Reddy Sangam, Professor and HOD, Department of Anatomy, NRI Medical College,
    + Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1003"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1003"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1003\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1008,"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1003\/revisions\/1008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ijmhr.org\/IntJAnatRes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1003"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}